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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف

POLITICAL PARTY IN FRANCE
Generation Ecologie; Génération Ecologie; Génération Écologie; Génération écologie

Marine biology         
  • alt=Two views of the ocean from space
  • 50px
  • pioneer expedition]] of 1872–76}}
  •  A deep-sea chimaera. Its snout is covered with tiny pores capable of detecting animals by perturbations in electric fields.
  • The open ocean is the area of deep sea beyond the [[continental shelves]].
  • [[Coral reef]]s form complex marine ecosystems with tremendous [[biodiversity]].
  • 50px]] Material was copied from this source, which is available under a [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License].</ref>
  • author-link=Armand Marie Leroi}}</ref>
  • Estuaries have shifting flows of sea water and fresh water.
SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF ORGANISMS IN THE OCEAN OR OTHER MARINE OR BRACKISH BODIES OF WATER
Marine Biology; Marine biologist; Marine zoology; Marine zoologist; Aquatic habitat; Marine creatures; Animals in deep sea; Marine Ecology; Oceanic habitats; Ocean ecology; Marine Biologist; Marine biologists; Marine ecologist; Aquatic habitats; Subfields of marine biology; Aquatic biology
Marine biology is the scientific study of the biology of marine life, organisms in the sea. Given that in biology many phyla, families and genera have some species that live in the sea and others that live on land, marine biology classifies species based on the environment rather than on taxonomy.
Marine habitats         
  • alt=Two views of the ocean from space
  • migrating birds]]
  • 50px
  • [[Estuaries]] occur when rivers flow into a coastal bay or inlet. They are nutrient rich and have a transition zone which moves from freshwater to saltwater.
  • This [[algae bloom]] occupies sunlit [[epipelagic]] waters off the southern coast of England. The algae are maybe feeding on nutrients from [[land runoff]] or [[upwelling]]s at the edge of the continental shelf.
  • Elevation-area graph showing the proportion of land area at given heights and the proportion of ocean area at given depths
  • The deep sea [[amphipod]] ''[[Eurythenes plasticus]]'', named after microplastics found in its body, demonstrating plastic pollution affects marine habitats even 6000m below sea level.
  • Fan mussel]] in a Mediterranean [[seagrass meadow]]
  • [[Halfbeak]] as larvae are one of the organisms adapted to the unique properties of the microlayer
  • [[Kelp forest]]s provide habitat for many marine organisms
  • Waves and currents shape the intertidal shoreline, eroding the softer rocks and transporting and grading loose particles into shingles, sand or mud
  • right
  • Mudflat pollution}}
  • umbrella mouth gulper]] eel can swallow a fish much larger than itself
  • Scale diagram of the layers of the [[pelagic zone]]
  • [[Tidepool]]s on rocky shores make turbulent habitats for many forms of marine life
  • Coastlines can be volatile habitats}}
  • 50px]] Material was copied from this source, which is available under a [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License].</ref>
  • In the open ocean, sunlit surface [[epipelagic]] waters get enough light for photosynthesis, but there are often not enough nutrients. As a result, large areas contain little life apart from migrating animals.<ref name=sunlit />
  • [[Land runoff]], pouring into the sea, can contain nutrients
  • [[Mangrove]]s provide nurseries for fish
  • Sandy shores provide shifting homes to many species
  • The global continental shelf, highlighted in light green, defines the extent of marine coastal habitats, and occupies 5% of the total world area}}
HABITAT THAT SUPPORTS MARINE LIFE
Marine environment; Ocean habitats; Marine habitat; Marine environments; Marine Habitats
Marine habitats are habitats that support marine life. Marine life depends in some way on the saltwater that is in the sea (the term marine comes from the Latin mare, meaning sea or ocean).
Marine One         
  • A former VH-3 Marine One at the [[Ronald Reagan Presidential Library]]
  • Adm. Michael Mullen]], Defense Secretary [[Robert Gates]], and Secretary of State [[Hillary Clinton]] (left to right).
  • [[Richard Nixon]] boarding Marine One on July 16, 1972.
  • President [[Ronald Reagan]] and First Lady [[Nancy Reagan]] board Marine One, 1987
  • A developmental VH-92A helicopter conducts landing and take-off testing at the White House South Lawn in September 2018.
  • VH-60N over Washington, D.C.
MARINE CORP HELICOPTERS USED TO TRANSPORT U.S. PRESIDENT
Marine 1; Marine Two; Marine I; Marine one; Marine Corps One; Marine Corps 1; Marine-One; Marine One (POTUS); Marines 1; Marines One
Marine One is the call sign of any United States Marine Corps aircraft carrying the president of the United States. It usually denotes a helicopter operated by Marine Helicopter Squadron One (HMX-1) "Nighthawks", consisting of either the large Sikorsky VH-3D Sea King or the newer, smaller VH-60N "White Hawk".

ويكيبيديا

Ecology Generation

Ecology Generation (French: Génération écologie) is one of the four green parties in France, along with Europe Ecology – The Greens (Europe Écologie Les Verts), the Independent Ecological Movement (Mouvement Ecologiste Indépendant), and Cap Écologie. Founded in 1990 by Brice Lalonde, Environment Minister, upon the suggestion of President François Mitterrand, it describes itself as a club with cross-party alliances of green-minded politicians and public servants. It moved away from the "presidential majority" in 1992, when Brice Lalonde left the cabinet.

The party, in alliance with The Greens obtained about 14% of the vote in the 1992 French regional elections; but the 1993 legislative election was disappointing for the Green-GE alliance, as it failed to win any seats and won only 7% (other ecologist parties brought the score up to 11%), when polls had given them up to 16%.

Noël Mamère was the movement's vice-president from 1992 to 1994, when he was excluded from the party and founded the Ecology-Solidarity Convergence, which later joined The Greens. Unlike many green parties, which are traditionally associated with the left-wing, Génération écologie presents itself as a centrist ecologist party. This is despite its early allegiance with the Socialist Party in the 1990s, and how for a time in the early 2000s it was nicknamed 'The Blues,' after the traditional colour of conservatism, and was associated with the centre-right UMP under Jacques Chirac from 2002 to 2004.

Génération écologie has cooperated since the 2004 elections with several other movements that share its priorities. It has worked alongside various organisations, most prominently the Federalist Party, the Centre of Handicapped Democrats, and the Vanquish Unemployment Association.

France Gamerre replaced Brice Lalonde as leader and she aimed to run in the 2007 French presidential election. Like her predecessor, she failed to win the 500 endorsements. In the 2009 European Parliament election, the party ran as part of the Independent Ecological Movement which won 3.63% of the vote.

On 2 May 2018, former minister of Ecology Delphine Batho left the Socialist Party and joined Ecology Generation. She was elected as new party president on 10 September 2018.