-logy - definition. What is -logy
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ENGLISH LANGUAGE SUFFIX
Logy; -ologist; Ologist; -ology; 'ology; 'logy; Ologies; Λογία; -logia; Duology

-logy         
see -ology
-logy         
·- A combining form denoting a discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science; as, theology, geology, biology, mineralogy.
-logy         
¦ combining form
1. (usu. as -ology) denoting a subject of study or interest: psychology.
2. denoting a characteristic of speech or language: eulogy.
denoting a type of discourse: trilogy.
Origin
from Fr. -logie or med. L. -logia, from Gk.

ويكيبيديا

-logy

-logy is a suffix in the English language, used with words originally adapted from Ancient Greek ending in -λογία (-logía). The earliest English examples were anglicizations of the French -logie, which was in turn inherited from the Latin -logia. The suffix became productive in English from the 18th century, allowing the formation of new terms with no Latin or Greek precedent.

The English suffix has two separate main senses, reflecting two sources of the -λογία suffix in Greek:

  • a combining form used in the names of school or bodies of knowledge, e.g., theology (loaned from Latin in the 14th century) or sociology. In words of the type theology, the suffix is derived originally from -λογ- (-log-) (a variant of -λεγ-, -leg-), from the Greek verb λέγειν (legein, 'to speak'). The suffix has the sense of "the character or deportment of one who speaks or treats of [a certain subject]", or more succinctly, "the study of [a certain subject]". (The Ancient Greek noun λόγος lógos mentioned below can also be translated, among other things, as "subject matter".)
  • the root word nouns that refer to kinds of speech, writing or collections of writing, e.g., eulogy or trilogy. In words of this type, the "-logy" element is derived from the Greek noun λόγος (logos, 'speech', 'account', 'story'). The suffix has the sense of "[a certain kind of] speaking or writing".

Philology is an exception: while its meaning is closer to the first sense, the etymology of the word is similar to the second sense.

أمثلة من مجموعة نصية لـ٪ 1
1. "Logy" is a combining form from the Greek word for "word," and refers to the science or theory of something.
2. The Human Fertilisation and Embryo– logy Authority (HFEA) ruled against it in November 2003 after its consultation found 80 per cent public disapproval.
3. While Spain, Italy and France have empowered special investigative magistrates with extraordinary counter–terrorist powers, such examples have failed to produce a convincing ana–logy with the UK‘s adversarial judicial system and tradition of judges jealously guarding their independence from government.