i usually use diesel fuel - Definition. Was ist i usually use diesel fuel
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Was (wer) ist i usually use diesel fuel - definition

LIQUID FUEL USED IN DIESEL ENGINES
Petrodiesel; Gas oil; Diesel oil; Derv; DERV; Petroleum diesel; Dinodiesel; Disel fuel; Regular diesel; Fossil diesel; D2 Diesel; Synthetic diesel; Gazole (fuel); J-2 Diesel fuel; Vacuum gas oil
  • [[Biodiesel]] made from [[soybean oil]]
  • Large diesel fuel tanks in [[Sörnäinen]], [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]
  • does not mix]] with water. This picture also showcases the phenomenon of [[Thin-film interference]].
  • A tank of diesel fuel on a truck

derv         
(also DERV)
¦ noun Brit. diesel oil for motor vehicles.
Origin
1940s: acronym from <i>diesel-engined road-vehiclei>.
gas oil         
¦ noun a type of fuel oil distilled from petroleum and heavier than paraffin oil.
diesel engine         
  • Stationary 12 cylinder turbo-diesel engine coupled to a generator set for auxiliary power
  • inline five-cylinder]] marine diesel engine onboard a 29,000 tonne chemical carrier
  • One of the eight-cylinder 3200 I.H.P. Harland and Wolff – Burmeister & Wain diesel engines installed in the motorship ''Glenapp''. This was the highest powered diesel engine yet (1920) installed in a ship. Note man standing lower right for size comparison.
  • Engine noise of a 1950s [[MWM AKD 112 Z]] two-cylinder diesel engine at idle
  • Detroit Diesel timing
  • pV diagram for the ideal diesel cycle (which follows the numbers 1–4 in clockwise direction). The horizontal axis is the cylinder volume. In the diesel cycle the combustion occurs at almost constant pressure. On this diagram the work that is generated for each cycle corresponds to the area within the loop.
  • Schematic of a two-stroke diesel engine with a roots blower
  • An MAN DM trunk piston diesel engine built in 1906. The MAN DM series is considered to be one of the first commercially successful diesel engines.<ref name="Sass_1962_524" />
  • BMW E28 524td]], the first mass-produced passenger car with an electronically controlled injection pump
  • Diesel's second prototype. It is a modification of the first experimental engine. On 17 February 1894, this engine ran under its own power for the first time.<ref name="Diesel_1913_22" /><br /><br />Effective efficiency 16.6% <br />Fuel consumption 519&nbsp;g·kW<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>
  • Fairbanks Morse model 32
  • First fully functional diesel engine, designed by Imanuel Lauster, built from scratch, and finished by October 1896.<ref name="Diesel_1913_64" /><ref name="Diesel_1913_75" /><ref name="Diesel_1913_78" /><br /><br />Rated power 13.1&nbsp;kW<br />Effective efficiency 26.2% <br />Fuel consumption 324&nbsp;g·kW<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>.
  • Hand-cranking a boat diesel motor in [[Inle Lake]] ([[Myanmar]]).
  • [[Rudolf Diesel]]'s 1893 patent on a rational heat motor
  • The MAN 630's [[M-System]] diesel engine is a petrol engine (designed to run on NATO F 46/F 50 petrol), but it also runs on jet fuel, (NATO F 40/F 44), kerosene, (NATO F 58), and diesel engine fuel (NATO F 54/F 75)
  • Diesel engine model, right side
  • Diesel engine model, left side
  • Audi R10 TDI, 2006 24 Hours of Le Mans winner.
  • Mercedes-Benz OM 352]], one of the first direct injected Mercedes-Benz diesel engines. It was introduced in 1963, but mass production only started in summer 1964.<ref name="Vogler_2016_34" />
  • Air-cooled diesel engine of a 1959 Porsche 218
  • Ricardo Comet indirect injection chamber
  • Typical early 20th century air-blast injected diesel engine, rated at 59&nbsp;kW.
  • 1952 [[Shell Oil]] film showing the development of the diesel engine from 1877
  • Three English Electric 7SRL diesel-alternator sets being installed at the Saateni Power Station, [[Zanzibar]] 1955
  • Different types of piston bowls
  • Piston of an MAN [[M-System]] centre sphere combustion chamber type diesel engine ([[4 VD 14,5/12-1 SRW]])
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH QUALITY ROTATIONAL FREQUENCY GOVERNING, INTERNAL MIXTURE FORMATION, LEAN AIR-FUEL-RATIO, DIFFUSION FLAME AND COMPRESSION IGNITION
Diesel Engine; Diesel engines; Medium speed engines; Compression ignition engine; Compression heating ignition; Start of injection; Diesel-engine; High Diesel Injection; Medium speed diesel engine; Diesel motor; Diesel motors; Compression-ignition; Compression ignition; Compression-ignition engine; Diesel knock; Scavenge blower; Solid injection; Diesel internal combustion engines; Diesel internal combustion engine; Diesel propulsion; Diesel propelled; Diesel (fuel); Deisel engine; Diesel vehicle; Diesel car; Direct injection diesel
(diesel engines)
A diesel engine is an internal combustion engine in which oil is burnt by very hot air. Diesel engines are used in buses and trucks, and in some trains and cars.
<i><i>N-COUNTi>i>

Wikipedia

Diesel fuel

Diesel fuel , also called diesel oil or historically heavy oil, is any liquid fuel specifically designed for use in a diesel engine, a type of internal combustion engine in which fuel ignition takes place without a spark as a result of compression of the inlet air and then injection of fuel. Therefore, diesel fuel needs good compression ignition characteristics.

The most common type of diesel fuel is a specific fractional distillate of petroleum fuel oil, but alternatives that are not derived from petroleum, such as biodiesel, biomass to liquid (BTL) or gas to liquid (GTL) diesel are increasingly being developed and adopted. To distinguish these types, petroleum-derived diesel is sometimes called petrodiesel in some academic circles.

In many countries, diesel fuel is standardised. For example, in the European Union, the standard for diesel fuel is EN 590. Diesel fuel has many colloquial names; most commonly, it is simply referred to as diesel. In the United Kingdom, diesel fuel for on-road use is commonly called diesel or sometimes white diesel if required to differentiate it from a tax-advantaged agricultural-only product containing an identifying coloured dye known as red diesel. The official term for white diesel is DERV, standing for diesel-engine road vehicle. In Australia, diesel fuel is also known as distillate (not to be confused with "distillate" in an older sense referring to a different motor fuel), and in Indonesia (as well in Israel), it is known as Solar, a trademarked name from the country's national petroleum company Pertamina. The term gas oil (French: gazole) is sometimes also used to refer to diesel fuel.

Ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) is a diesel fuel with substantially lowered sulfur contents. As of 2016, almost all of the petroleum-based diesel fuel available in the United Kingdom, mainland Europe, and North America is of a ULSD type.

Before diesel fuel had been standardised, the majority of diesel engines typically ran on cheap fuel oils. These fuel oils are still used in watercraft diesel engines. Despite being specifically designed for diesel engines, diesel fuel can also be used as fuel for several non-diesel engines, for example the Akroyd engine, the Stirling engine, or boilers for steam engines.