overrun screw - Definition. Was ist overrun screw
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Was (wer) ist overrun screw - definition

MACHINE USED FOR TRANSFERRING WATER FROM A LOW-LYING BODY OF WATER INTO IRRIGATION DITCHES
Archimedes screw; Archimedean screw; Archimedes's screw; Archimedes Screw; Archimedes' Screw; Archimedean Screw; Screwpump; Screw of Archimedes; Screw of archimedes; Archimedies' Screw; Cochlias; Archimedian screw
  • Animation showing how Archimedes screws can generate power if they are driven by flowing fluid.
  • Animation showing how the Archimedes screw works, with the red balls representing water.
  • Archimedes screw design parameters<ref name=":1" />
  • Modern Archimedes' screw which have replaced some of the [[windmill]]s used to drain the [[polder]]s at [[Kinderdijk]] in the [[Netherlands]]
  • A water pump in [[Egypt]] from the 1950s which uses the Archimedes' screw mechanism
  • An Archimedes' screw seen on a [[combine harvester]]
  • Archimedes screw as a form of art by [[Tony Cragg]] at [['s-Hertogenbosch]] in the [[Netherlands]]

overrun screw      
A variety of fandango on core produced by a C program scribbling past the end of an array (C implementations typically have no checks for this error). This is relatively benign and easy to spot if the array is static; if it is auto, the result may be to smash the stack - often resulting in heisenbugs of the most diabolical subtlety. The term "overrun screw" is used especially of scribbles beyond the end of arrays allocated with malloc; this typically overwrites the allocation header for the next block in the arena, producing massive lossage within malloc and often a core dump on the next operation to use stdio or malloc itself. See spam, overrun; see also memory leak, memory smash, aliasing bug, precedence lossage, fandango on core, secondary damage. (1995-01-19)
Archimedes' screw         
The Archimedes screw, also known as the Archimedean screw, hydrodynamic screw, water screw or Egyptian screw, is one of the earliest hydraulic machines. Using Archimedes screws as water pumps (Archimedes screw pump (ASP) or screw pump) dates back many centuries.
Archimedean screw         
¦ noun a device invented by Archimedes for raising water by means of a helix rotating within a tube.

Wikipedia

Archimedes' screw

The Archimedes screw, also known as the Archimedean screw, hydrodynamic screw, water screw or Egyptian screw, is one of the earliest hydraulic machines. Using Archimedes screws as water pumps (Archimedes screw pump (ASP) or screw pump) dates back many centuries. As a machine used for transferring water from a low-lying body of water into irrigation ditches, water is pumped by turning a screw-shaped surface inside a pipe. In the modern world, Archimedes screw pumps are widely used in wastewater treatment plants and for dewatering low-lying regions. Archimedes Screws Turbines (ASTs) are a new form of small hydroelectric powerplant that can be applied even in low head sites. Archimedes screw generators operate in a wide range of flows (0.01 m 3 / s {\displaystyle m^{3}/s} to 14.5 m 3 / s {\displaystyle m^{3}/s} ) and heads (0.1 m to 10 m), including low heads and moderate flow rates that is not ideal for traditional turbines and not occupied by high performance technologies. The Archimedes screw is a reversible hydraulic machine, and there are several examples of Archimedes screw installations where the screw can operate at different times as either pump or generator, depending on needs for power and watercourse flow.

Archimedes screw is named after Greek mathematician Archimedes who first described it around 234 BC, although there is evidence that the device had been used in Ancient Egypt long before his time. A screw conveyor is a similar device which transports bulk materials such as powders and grains.