Bully - Definition. Was ist Bully
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Was (wer) ist Bully - definition

USE OF FORCE OR COERCION TO ABUSE OR INTIMIDATE OTHERS
Bullied; Bully (bullying); Psychological intimidation; Bystanders of bullying; Bully mentality; Picked on; Peer violence; Prison bullying; Bullying culture; Culture of bullying; Parental bullying; Bullyings; Rebecca Sedwick; Parental bullying of children; Bully; Anti-bullying seminar; Psychological effects of bullying; Child bullying; Ijime; Wangtta; Stop hitting yourself; Effects of bullying on mental health; Mental health impact of bullying; Anti-bullying policy
  • A [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] graphic presenting school anti-bullying guidelines
  • Share of children who report being bullied (2015)

bully         
(bullies, bullying, bullied)
1.
A bully is someone who uses their strength or power to hurt or frighten other people.
I fell victim to the office bully...
N-COUNT
2.
If someone bullies you, they use their strength or power to hurt or frighten you.
I wasn't going to let him bully me...
VERB: V n
bullying
...schoolchildren who were victims of bullying.
N-UNCOUNT
3.
If someone bullies you into something, they make you do it by using force or threats.
We think an attempt to bully them into submission would be counterproductive...
She used to bully me into doing my schoolwork...
The government says it will not be bullied by the press.
VERB: V n into n/-ing, V n into n/-ing, be V-ed, also V n
Bully         
·vi To act as a bully.
II. Bully ·noun A brisk, dashing fellow.
III. Bully ·adj Jovial and blustering; dashing.
IV. Bully ·adj Fine; excellent; as, a bully horse.
V. Bully ·add. ·v ·Alt. of Bully beef.
VI. Bully ·vt To intimidate with threats and by an overbearing, swaggering demeanor; to act the part of a bully toward.
VII. Bully ·noun A noisy, blustering fellow, more insolent than courageous; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; an insolent, tyrannical fellow.
bully         
I. n.
1.
Blusterer, swaggerer, vaporer, hector, fire-eater, Hotspur, mock hero, swash-buckler, browbeater, bully-rook, bully-rock, domineering stormer.
2.
Desperado, villain, blackguard, bawd-protector, harlot's henchman.
II. v. a.
Browbeat, overbear, intimidate with threats, treat insolently.

Wikipedia

Bullying

Bullying is the use of force, coercion, hurtful teasing or threat, to abuse, aggressively dominate or intimidate. The behavior is often repeated and habitual. One essential prerequisite is the perception (by the bully or by others) of an imbalance of physical or social power. This imbalance distinguishes bullying from conflict. Bullying is a subcategory of aggressive behavior characterized by hostile intent, imbalance of power and repetition over a period of time. Bullying is the activity of repeated, aggressive behavior intended to hurt another individual, physically, mentally or emotionally.

Bullying can be done individually or by a group, called mobbing, in which the bully may have one or more followers who are willing to assist the primary bully or who reinforce the bully by providing positive feedback such as laughing. Bullying in school and the workplace is also referred to as "peer abuse". Robert W. Fuller has analyzed bullying in the context of rankism. The Swedish-Norwegian researcher Dan Olweus says bullying occurs when a person is "exposed, repeatedly and over time, to negative actions on the part of one or more other persons", and that negative actions occur "when a person intentionally inflicts injury or discomfort upon another person, through physical contact, through words or in other ways". Individual bullying is usually characterized by a person behaving in a certain way to gain power over another person.

A bullying culture can develop in any context in which humans interact with each other. This may include school, family, the workplace, the home, and neighborhoods. The main platform for bullying in contemporary culture is on social media websites. In a 2012 study of male adolescent American football players, "the strongest predictor [of bullying] was the perception of whether the most influential male in a player's life would approve of the bullying behavior." A study by The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health in 2019 showed a relationship between social media use by girls and an increase in their exposure to bullying.

Bullying may be defined in many different ways. In the United Kingdom, there is no legal definition of bullying, while some states in the United States have laws against it. Bullying is divided into four basic types of abuse – psychological (sometimes called emotional or relational), verbal, physical, and cyber.

Behaviors used to assert such domination may include physical assault or coercion, verbal harassment, or threat, and such acts may be directed repeatedly toward particular targets. Rationalizations of such behavior sometimes include differences of social class, race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, appearance, behavior, body language, personality, reputation, lineage, strength, size, or ability.

Beispiele aus Textkorpus für Bully
1. The most disaffected were looking for a bully to bully the bullies who bullied them.
2. "My objection isn‘t that he‘s been a bully, but that he‘s been an ineffective bully," said Sen.
3. I cannot stand seeing corrupt officials bully people."
4. Not to interrupt you, but it‘s called the bully pulpit.
5. "The president has the bully pulpit," Moran said.