Calamary - Definition. Was ist Calamary
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Was (wer) ist Calamary - definition

ORDER OF MOLLUSKS
Teuthoidea; Teuthida; Squids; Sotong; Calamary; Decembrachiata; Teuthoida; Teuthid; 🦑; Teuthiid; Evolution of squid; Reproductive systems of squid; Teuthophagous; Decabrachia; Digestive systems of squid; Sex organs of squid; True squid
  • Alphonse de Neuville]] to illustrate [[Jules Verne]]'s ''[[Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea]]'', 1870
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  • Hawaiian bobtail squid]], ''Euprymna scolopes''. The organ houses symbiotic ''[[Aliivibrio fischeri]]'' bacteria.
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  • alt=Diagram labeling siphon, intestine, nidamental gland, accessory nidamental gland, renal pore, and branchial heart
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  • Basic squid features (ventral aspect)
  • The body of glass squids ([[Cranchiidae]]) is mainly filled by a transparent [[coelom]] containing [[ammonium]] ions for buoyancy.
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  • Hawaiian bobtail squid swimming slowly by undulating its fins
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  • alt=Photo of squid with prominent eye
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  • Fossil ''Loligosepia aalensis'' from the lower Jurassic; the [[ink sac]] is still full of black eu[[melanin]] pigment
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  • mimicking]] the [[squid giant axon]] removes noise from noisy analog input (U), where ordinary [[comparator]] (A) does not. Green dashed lines are thresholds.
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  • Squid eggs<!--in the Philippines-->
  • The [[Caribbean reef squid]] (''Sepioteuthis sepioidea'') employs a complex array of colour changes during courtship and social interactions
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  • [[Hectocotylus]] of ''[[Uroteuthis duvauceli]]'': one tentacle of the male is adapted for transferring the [[spermatophore]]
  • The whip-like tentacles of ''[[Mastigoteuthis]]'' are covered with tiny suckers to catch small organisms like [[flypaper]]

Calamary         
·noun A cephalopod, belonging to the genus Loligo and related genera. There are many species. They have a sack of inklike fluid which they discharge from the siphon tube, when pursued or alarmed, in order to confuse their enemies. Their shell is a thin horny plate, within the flesh of the back, shaped very much like a quill pen. In America they are called squids. ·see Squid.
calamary         
n.

Wikipedia

Squid

True squid are molluscs with an elongated soft body, large eyes, eight arms, and two tentacles in the superorder Decapodiformes, though many other molluscs within the broader Neocoleoidea are also called squid despite not strictly fitting these criteria. Like all other cephalopods, squid have a distinct head, bilateral symmetry, and a mantle. They are mainly soft-bodied, like octopuses, but have a small internal skeleton in the form of a rod-like gladius or pen, made of chitin.

Squid diverged from other cephalopods during the Jurassic and occupy a similar role to teleost fish as open water predators of similar size and behaviour. They play an important role in the open water food web. The two long tentacles are used to grab prey and the eight arms to hold and control it. The beak then cuts the food into suitable size chunks for swallowing. Squid are rapid swimmers, moving by jet propulsion, and largely locate their prey by sight. They are among the most intelligent of invertebrates, with groups of Humboldt squid having been observed hunting cooperatively. They are preyed on by sharks, other fish, sea birds, seals and cetaceans, particularly sperm whales.

Squid can change colour for camouflage and signalling. Some species are bioluminescent, using their light for counter-illumination camouflage, while many species can eject a cloud of ink to distract predators.

Squid are used for human consumption with commercial fisheries in Japan, the Mediterranean, the southwestern Atlantic, the eastern Pacific and elsewhere. They are used in cuisines around the world, often known as "calamari". Squid have featured in literature since classical times, especially in tales of giant squid and sea monsters.