Gravamen - Definition. Was ist Gravamen
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Was (wer) ist Gravamen - definition

WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Gravamina

Gravamen         
·adj The grievance complained of; the substantial cause of the action; also, in general, the ground or essence of a complaint. Bouvier.
gravamen         
[gr?'ve?m?n]
¦ noun (plural gravamina -m?n?) chiefly Law the essence or most serious part of a complaint or accusation.
Origin
C17: from late L., lit. 'physical inconvenience'.
gravamen         
n.
(Law) Burden (of a charge) substance, essential point.

Wikipedia

Gravamen

Gravamen (from Lat. gravare, to weigh down; gravis, heavy), (plural gra·va·mens or gra·vam·i·na) is a complaint or grievance, the ground of a legal action, and particularly the more serious part of a charge against an accused person. In legal terms, it is the essential element of a lawsuit.

In English the term is used chiefly in legal submissions and judicial opinions. The word is commonly misspelled gravaman.

Apart from the normal usage of the word, the gravamen test is used in contract law to distinguish between the sale of goods and services in "hybrid" transactions. Under the test each component of the sale is isolated and individually determined to be either a good or a service. The more common approach used by courts is the predominant purpose test which looks at the general thrust of the exchange rather than each individual component.

The term is also used in ecclesiastical courts, being the technical designation of a memorial presented from the Lower to the Upper House of Convocation, setting forth grievances to be redressed, or calling attention to breaches in church discipline.

Beispiele aus Textkorpus für Gravamen
1. This would add to the gravamen and appeals of Senator Goldwater and Alabama‘s Governor Wallace that the Federal Government was turning itself into a police State and encroaching fundamentally on the State‘s rights guaranteed under the Constitution.