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Was (wer) ist Gregorian calendar - definition
Gregorian calendar
<time> The system of dates used by most of the world. The
Gregorian calendar was proposed by the Calabrian doctor
Aloysius Lilius and was decreed by, and named after, Pope
Gregory XIII on 1582-02-24. It corrected the Julian calendar
whose years were slightly longer than the solar year. It also
replaced the lunar calendar which was also out of time with
the seasons. The correction was achieved by skipping several
days as a one-off resynchronisation and then dropping three
leap days every 400 hundred years. In the revised system,
leap years are all years divisible by 4 but excluding those
divisible by 100 but including those divisible by 400. This
gives a mean calendar year of 365.2425 days = 52.1775 weeks =
8,765.82 hours = 525,949.2 minutes = 31,556,952 seconds.
leap seconds are occasionally added to this to correct for
irregularities in the Earth's rotation.
(2007-01-10)
Gregorian calendar
[gr?'g?:r??n]
¦ noun the modified form of the Julian calendar introduced in 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII, and still used today.
Proleptic Gregorian calendar
EXTENSION OF THE GREGORIAN CALENDAR BEFORE ITS INTRODUCTION
Proleptic Gregorian; Proleptic Gregorian Calendar
The proleptic Gregorian calendar is produced by extending the Gregorian calendar backward to the dates preceding its official introduction in 1582. In nations that adopted the Gregorian calendar after its official and first introduction, dates occurring in the interim period of 15 October 1582 (the first date of use of Gregorian calendrical dates, being dated 5 October 1582 in the preceding Julian calendar) to the date on which the pertinent nation adopted the Gregorian calendar and abandoned the Julian calendar are sometimes 'Gregorianized' also.
Beispiele aus Textkorpus für Gregorian calendar
1. Under the Gregorian calendar the bombing was on February 22.
2. On the Gregorian calendar, the anniversary takes place on February 22.
3. The applicant must be a Saudi national and 17 years old according to the Gregorian calendar.
4. This day corresponds to the 1st of Mizan the Islamic solar calendar or Sept. 23 of the Gregorian calendar.
5. The Bolsheviks moved Russia to the Gregorian calendar in 1'18, centuries after most European countries had changed.