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Was (wer) ist Strain - definition
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Strains; Strained; Strain (disambiguation); Straining
Strain
·noun Rank; a sort.
II. Strain ·vi To make violent efforts.
III. Strain ·noun Race; stock; generation; descent; family.
IV. Strain ·adj To exert to the utmost; to ply vigorously.
V. Strain ·noun Hereditary character, quality, or disposition.
VI. Strain ·noun Turn; tendency; inborn disposition. ·cf. 1st Strain.
VII. Strain ·adj To Squeeze; to press closely.
VIII. Strain ·noun The act of straining, or the state of being strained.
IX. Strain ·add. ·noun A cultural subvariety that is only slightly differentiated.
X. Strain ·noun A change of form or dimensions of a solid or liquid mass, produced by a stress.
XI. Strain ·vi To Percolate; to be filtered; as, water straining through a sandy soil.
XII. Strain ·adj To act upon, in any way, so as to cause change of form or volume, as forces on a beam to bend it.
XIV. Strain ·adj To injure by drawing, stretching, or the exertion of force; as, the gale strained the timbers of the ship.
XV. Strain ·adj To make uneasy or unnatural; to produce with apparent effort; to Force; to Constrain.
XVI. Strain ·noun A portion of music divided off by a double bar; a complete musical period or sentence; a movement, or any rounded subdivision of a movement.
XVII. Strain ·adj To stretch beyond its proper limit; to do violence to, in the matter of intent or meaning; as, to strain the law in order to convict an accused person.
XVIII. Strain ·adj To draw with force; to extend with great effort; to Stretch; as, to strain a rope; to strain the shrouds of a ship; to strain the cords of a musical instrument.
XIX. Strain ·noun A violent effort; an excessive and hurtful exertion or tension, as of the muscles; as, he lifted the weight with a strain; the strain upon a ship's rigging in a gale; also, the hurt or injury resulting; a sprain.
XX. Strain ·adj To injure in the muscles or joints by causing to make too strong an effort; to harm by overexertion; to Sprain; as, to strain a horse by overloading; to strain the wrist; to strain a muscle.
XXI. Strain ·adj To press, or cause to pass, through a strainer, as through a screen, a cloth, or some porous substance; to purify, or separate from extraneous or solid matter, by filtration; to Filter; as, to strain milk through cloth.
XXII. Strain ·noun Any sustained note or movement; a song; a distinct portion of an ode or other poem; also, the pervading note, or burden, of a song, poem, oration, book, ·etc.; theme; motive; manner; style; also, a course of action or conduct; as, he spoke in a noble strain; there was a strain of woe in his story; a strain of trickery appears in his career.
strain
I. v. a.
1.
Stretch, draw tightly, make tense, make tight, tighten.
2.
Wrench, sprain, injure by stretching.
3.
Exert (to the utmost), put to the utmost strength.
4.
Pervert (from the true intent), push too far.
5.
Squeeze, press, embrace, hug, fold tightly in the arms.
6.
Force, constrain, compel.
7.
Filter, purify (by filtration), filtrate, percolate.
8.
Fatigue, over-exert, tire, over-task, over-work.
II. v. n.
1.
Try hard, make great efforts.
2.
Percolate, filter, be filtered, be strained.
III. n.
1.
Extreme tension.
2.
Over-exertion, violent effort, great exertion.
3.
Sprain, wrench.
4.
Tune, melody, movement.
5.
Poem, lay, song, sonnet.
6.
Style, manner.
7.
Turn, tendency, disposition, inborn disposition.
8.
Bearing, conduct, port, manner of action.
9.
Stock, race, descent, family, lineage, pedigree, descent, extraction.
strain
strain1
¦ verb
1. force (a part of one's body or oneself) to make an unusually great effort.
injure (a limb, muscle, or organ) by overexertion.
make a strenuous and continuous effort.
2. make severe or excessive demands on.
3. pull or push forcibly at something.
4. pour (a mainly liquid substance) through a sieve or similar device to separate out any solid matter.
drain off (liquid) in this way.
¦ noun
1. a force tending to strain something to an extreme degree.
Physics the magnitude of a deformation, equal to the change in the dimension of a deformed object divided by its original dimension.
2. an injury caused by straining a muscle, limb, etc.
3. a severe demand on strength or resources.
a state of tension or exhaustion resulting from this.
4. (usu. strains) the sound of a piece of music.
Derivatives
strainable adjective
Origin
ME: from OFr. estreindre, from L. stringere 'draw tight'.
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strain2
¦ noun
1. a distinct breed, stock, or variety of an animal, plant, or other organism.
2. a tendency in a person's character.
Origin
OE strion 'acquisition, gain', of Gmc origin.
Beispiele aus Textkorpus für Strain
1. Unlike the H5N1 strain, the H5N2 strain has not been known to infect humans.
2. This year, the vaccine contains the New Caledonia H1N1 strain and the California H3N1 strain of influenza A, and the Shanghai strain of influenza B.
3. The E. coli strain found in the Massachusetts Whole Foods customers matches that Ohio strain.
4. "This strain is much less dangerous than the strain that hit the Netherlands in 2003," it said in a statement.
5. "This is something that puts a strain on family budgets, puts a strain on small business," he said.