guereza - Definition. Was ist guereza
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Was (wer) ist guereza - definition

SPECIES OF MAMMAL
Guereza; Colobus guereza; Eastern black-and-white colobus; Colobus guereza kikuyuensis; Mantled Guereza; Eastern Black-and-white Colobus; Eastern black and white colobus; Abyssinian black-and-white colobus; Mount Kenya Guereza; Abyssinian Black-and-white Colobus
  • Infants are born with white fur and are always carried during the first months of their life.
  • The diet of the mantled guereza is predominantly leaves, often of only a few tree species.
  • The mantled guereza is hunted for its skin and meat.
  • Two Mantled guereza in a [[Japan]]ese zoo.
  • A skull at the [[Museum Wiesbaden]] in [[Wiesbaden]], Germany
  • [[Social grooming]] or allogrooming mainly occurs between females and is an important social interaction in mantled guereza groups.
  • Distribution map of subspecies of Mantled guereza
  • Mantled guerezas are arboreal and
prefer [[secondary forest]]s.

Guereza         
·noun A beautiful Abyssinian monkey (Colobus guereza), having the body black, with a fringe of long, silky, white hair along the sides, and a tuft of the same at the end of the tail. The frontal band, cheeks, and chin are white.

Wikipedia

Mantled guereza

The mantled guereza (Colobus guereza), also known simply as the guereza, the eastern black-and-white colobus, or the Abyssinian black-and-white colobus, is a black-and-white colobus, a type of Old World monkey. It is native to much of west central and east Africa, including Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Chad. The species consists of several subspecies that differ in appearance. It has a distinctive appearance, which is alluded to in its name; the long white fringes of hair that run along each side of its black trunk are known as a mantle. Its face is framed with white hair and it has a large white tail tuft.

The mantled guereza is diurnal and arboreal, found in both deciduous and evergreen forests. It is an adaptable species that can cope with habitat disturbance and prefers secondary forest close to rivers or lakes. Although previously thought only to eat leaves, it also eats seeds, fruits, and arthropods. It is able to digest plant material with a high fibre content with its specialised stomach and may only eat from a few plant species at a time. It is preyed on by birds of prey and some mammals, such as the common chimpanzee and the leopard.

The mantled guereza lives in social groups of three to fifteen individuals. These groups normally include a dominant male, several females, and the offspring of the females. It has a polygynous mating system and copulation is initiated with vocal communication. After a gestation period of just over five months, infants are born with pink skin and white fur, which darkens to the adult coloration by three to four months. The mantled guereza is well known for its dawn chorus, the males' "roar" is a method of long-distance communication that reinforces territorial boundaries. It also makes other vocalization and uses body postures, movements, and facial expressions to communicate.

The mantled guereza is listed as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) because it is widespread – although it is locally threatened in some areas, the decline is not great enough to list it in a higher category of threat. However, one subspecies found in Kenya is listed as Endangered. It can survive well in degraded forests and in some areas it is more common in logged areas than unlogged ones. The mantled guereza is also threatened by hunting for bushmeat and for its skin.