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Etymologie

Was (wer) ist inquisitorial - definition

LEGAL SYSTEM WHERE THE COURT (OR A PART) IS ACTIVELY INVOLVED IN INVESTIGATING THE FACTS OF THE CASE, AS OPPOSED TO AN ADVERSARIAL SYSTEM WHERE THE ROLE OF THE COURT IS PRIMARILY THAT OF AN IMPARTIAL REFEREE BETWEEN THE PROSECUTION AND THE DEFENSE

Inquisitional system; Inquisitorial; Inquisitorial Procedure; Non-adversarial system; Nonadversarial system; Nonadversarial legal system; Non-adversarial legal system

inquisitorial

If you describe something or someone as inquisitorial, you mean they resemble things or people in an inquisition.

The next hearings will be structured differently in order to minimize the inquisitorial atmosphere.

ADJ

inquisitorial

¦ adjective

1. of or like an inquisitor.

2. Law (of a trial or legal procedure) characterized by the judge performing an examining role. Compare with accusatorial, adversarial.

Derivatives

inquisitorially adverb

Inquisitorial

·adj Pertaining to the Court of Inquisition or resembling its practices.

II. Inquisitorial ·adj Pertaining to inquisition; making rigorous and unfriendly inquiry; searching; as, inquisitorial power.

Wikipedia

Inquisitorial system

An inquisitorial system is a legal system in which the court, or a part of the court, is actively involved in investigating the facts of the case. This is distinct from an adversarial system, in which the role of the court is primarily that of an impartial referee between the prosecution and the defense. Inquisitorial systems are used primarily in countries with civil legal systems, such as France and Italy, or legal systems based on Islamic law like Saudi Arabia, rather than in common law systems. It is the prevalent legal system in Continental Europe, Latin America, African countries not formerly under British rule, East Asia (except Hong Kong), Indochina, Thailand, the Philippines, and Indonesia. Most countries with an inquisitorial system also have some form of civil code as their main source of law.

Countries using common law, including the United States, may use an inquisitorial system for summary hearings in the case of misdemeanors or infractions, such as minor traffic violations. The distinction between an adversarial and inquisitorial system is theoretically unrelated to the distinction between a civil legal and common-law system. Some legal scholars consider inquisitorial misleading, and prefer the word nonadversarial. The function is often vested in the office of the public procurator, as in China, Japan, and Germany.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inquisitorial system

Beispiele aus Textkorpus für inquisitorial

1. He said that ministers were considering introducing a French–style inquisitorial system to deal with cases.

2. Ministers now want to move to a more inquisitorial, child–focused system.

3. To their credit, in reporting the Ivins case, the media now appear somewhat chastened and more inquisitive than inquisitorial.

4. He is not, because of that, hostile to British theatre‘s embedded realism or its belief in verbatim, inquisitorial or political theatre.

5. It might even, if it wished, push through an inquisitorial system, under which investigating magistrates, similar to the French juges d‘instruction, hold terrorism suspects at their (extensive) leisure.