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Etymologie

Was (wer) ist optical isomer - definition

STEREOISOMERS WHICH ARE NON-SUPERIMPOSABLE MIRROR IMAGES OF EACH OTHER

L enantiomer; Optical isomerism; Enantiomers; Enantiomere; Enantiopure; Enantioselective; Entantomer; Enantomer; L-enantiomer; Enantioselectivity; Chiral amplification; Enatiomer; Enantiomeric; Enantiopurity; Enantioconvergent; Ent-; Enantio-specific; Optically pure; Antipode (chemistry); Optical antipode; Optical Isomer; Enantiomerically

optical isomer

GEOMETRIC PROPERTY OF SOME MOLECULES AND IONS

Optical isomer; Chiral chemistry; Optical isomers; D-form; L-form; Enantiomorphic; Chiral (chemistry); Chiral molecules; Chiral compounds; CHIRAL COMPOUND; Left Handed protein; Right Handed protein; Right-handed protein; Left-handed protein; Chiral atom; Chiral compound; Chirality (biology); Biological chirality; Psuedochiral; Psuedochirality; Enantiometer; Enantiomerism; Enatiomeric; Optical Isomers; Achiral (chemistry); Chemical chirality; Chiral molecule; Right handed molecule; Right handed molecules; Left handed molecules; Left handed molecule; L form

¦ noun Chemistry each of two or more isomers with molecules which are mirror images of each other and typically differ in optical activity.

Derivatives

optical isomerism noun

enantiomer

[?'nant??(?)m?, ?-]

¦ noun Chemistry each of a pair of molecules that are mirror images of each other.

Derivatives

enantiomeric adjective

enantiomerically adverb

Origin

1930s: from Gk enantios 'opposite' + -mer.

Ent-

·- A prefix signifying within. ·see Ento-.

Wikipedia

Enantiomer

In chemistry, an enantiomer (/ɪˈnænti.əmər, ɛ-, -oʊ-/ ih-NAN-tee-ə-mər; from Ancient Greek ἐνάντιος (enántios) 'opposite', and μέρος (méros) 'part') – also called optical isomer, antipode, or optical antipode – is one of two stereoisomers that are non-superposable onto their own mirror image. Enantiomers are much like one's right and left hands, when looking at the same face, they cannot be superposed onto each other. No amount of reorientation in three spatial dimensions will allow the four unique groups on the chiral carbon (see Chirality (chemistry)) to line up exactly. The number of stereoisomers a molecule has can be determined by the number of chiral carbons it has. Stereoisomers include both enantiomers and diastereomers.

Diastereomers, like enantiomers, share the same molecular formula and are non-superposable onto each other however, they are not mirror images of each other.

A molecule with chirality rotates plane-polarized light. A mixture of equal amounts of each enantiomer, a racemic mixture or a racemate, does not rotate light.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enantiomer