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Etymologie

Was (wer) ist organophosphate - definition

ESTER OF PHOSPHORIC ACID

Organophosphates; Phosphate ester; Organophosphate compound; Organophosphorous; Organophosphate pesticide; Organo-phosphates; Organophosphate ester; Phosphonothioate; Organophosphate insecticide; Biological phosphorus; Bio phosphorus; Organophosphate resistance

organophosphate

¦ noun any organic compound whose molecule contains one or more phosphate ester groups, especially a pesticide of this kind.

organophosphate

(organophosphates)

Organophosphates are chemical substances that are used to make crops grow or protect them from insects.

N-COUNT

Organophosphate

In organic chemistry, organophosphates (also known as phosphate esters, or OPEs) are a class of organophosphorus compounds with the general structure , a central phosphate molecule with alkyl or aromatic substituents. They can be considered as esters of phosphoric acid.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organophosphate

Wikipedia

Organophosphate

In organic chemistry, organophosphates (also known as phosphate esters, or OPEs) are a class of organophosphorus compounds with the general structure O=P(OR)₃, a central phosphate molecule with alkyl or aromatic substituents. They can be considered as esters of phosphoric acid.

Like most functional groups, organophosphates occur in a diverse range of forms, with important examples including key biomolecules such as DNA, RNA and ATP, as well as many insecticides, herbicides, nerve agents and flame retardants. OPEs have been widely used in various products as flame retardants, plasticizers, and performance additives to engine oil. The popularity of OPEs as flame retardants came as a substitution for the highly regulated brominated flame retardants. The low cost of production and compatibility to diverse polymers made OPEs to be widely used in industry including textile, furniture, electronics as plasticizers and flame retardants. These compounds are added to the final product physically rather than by chemical bond. Due to this, OPEs leak into the environment more readily through volatilization, leaching, and abrasion. OPEs have been detected in diverse environmental compartments such as air, dust, water, sediment, soil and biota samples at higher frequency and concentration.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organophosphate

Beispiele aus Textkorpus für organophosphate

1. Captains Julian Soddy and David Hopkinson both suffer symptoms associated with organophosphate poisoning.

2. They also suspected that the organophosphate pesticides used to spray their tents to kill desert bugs may have contributed.

3. Third, the world‘s airlines should switch to jet oils that don‘t use the organophosphate, TCP, as anti–wear agents.

4. Only later was it revealed that they were working on chemicals such as parathion, an organophosphate that can be introduced into the body through hair follicles, perhaps under the arm or around the crutch.

5. Recently there was a problem found with a carbamate, which is a bit like organophosphate, and that was looked at straight away." Peter Melchett, policy director of the Soil Association, the campaign group and largest certifier of organic food in the UK, believes that, ultimately, it will be consumers not scientists who decide whether pesticide residues are safe to consume.