subband coding - Definition. Was ist subband coding
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Was (wer) ist subband coding - definition

PORTION OF A GENE'S DNA OR RNA, COMPOSED OF EXONS, THAT CODES FOR PROTEIN; COMPOSED OF CODONS, WHICH ARE DECODED, TRANSLATED INTO PROTEINS BY THE RIBOSOME; BEGINS WITH THE START CODON AND END WITH A STOP CODON
Coding sequence; Coding regions; Coding DNA sequence; Protein coding region; Protein coding sequence; Gene coding; Coding DNA; Protein-coding
  • '''Transcription''': RNA Polymerase (RNAP) uses a template DNA strand and begins coding at the promoter sequence (green) and ends at the terminator sequence (red) in order to encompass the entire coding region into the pre-mRNA (teal). The pre-mRNA is polymerised 5' to 3' and the template DNA read 3' to 5'
  • Karyotype}}
  • An electron-micrograph of DNA strands decorated by hundreds of RNAP molecules too small to be resolved. Each RNAP is transcribing an RNA strand, which can be seen branching off from the DNA. "Begin" indicates the 3' end of the DNA, where RNAP initiates transcription; "End" indicates the 5' end, where the longer RNA molecules are completely transcribed.
  • '''Point mutation types:''' transitions (blue) are elevated compared to transversions (red) in GC-rich coding regions.

subband encoding         
  • Sub-band coding and decoding signal flow diagram
Sub-band coder; Subband coding; Subband encoding; Sub-band; Subband
An audio compression technique where the sound is split into frequency bands and then parts of the signal which the ear cannot detect are removed, e.g. a quiet sound masked by a loud one. The remaining signal is encoded using variable bit-rates with more bits per sample being used in the mid frequency range. Subband encoding is used in MPEG-1. (1994-11-02)
Sub-band coding         
  • Sub-band coding and decoding signal flow diagram
Sub-band coder; Subband coding; Subband encoding; Sub-band; Subband
In signal processing, sub-band coding (SBC) is any form of transform coding that breaks a signal into a number of different frequency bands, typically by using a fast Fourier transform, and encodes each one independently. This decomposition is often the first step in data compression for audio and video signals.
Coding region         
The coding region of a gene, also known as the coding sequence (CDS), is the portion of a gene's DNA or RNA that codes for protein. Studying the length, composition, regulation, splicing, structures, and functions of coding regions compared to non-coding regions over different species and time periods can provide a significant amount of important information regarding gene organization and evolution of prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

Wikipedia

Coding region

The coding region of a gene, also known as the coding sequence (CDS), is the portion of a gene's DNA or RNA that codes for protein. Studying the length, composition, regulation, splicing, structures, and functions of coding regions compared to non-coding regions over different species and time periods can provide a significant amount of important information regarding gene organization and evolution of prokaryotes and eukaryotes. This can further assist in mapping the human genome and developing gene therapy.