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Was (wer) ist working memory - definition
COGNITIVE SYSTEM WITH A LIMITED CAPACITY THAT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR TEMPORARILY HOLDING INFORMATION AVAILABLE FOR PROCESSING
Working Memory; Phonological similarity effect; Word-length effect; Immediate memory; Working memory (WM); Overwriting (cognitive memory); Effects of alcohol on working memory; Neural basis of working memory
working memory
<storage, architecture> The parts of main memory (RAM)
currently in use.
In a production system, working memory contains the facts,
both initial and generated.
(2005-06-17)
Working memory
Working memory is a cognitive system with a limited capacity that can hold information temporarily. It is important for reasoning and the guidance of decision-making and behavior.
Baddeley's model of working memory
MODEL OF HUMAN MEMORY
Visuospatial sketchpad; Working Memory Model; Baddley's Model of Working Memory Model; Baddeley's Model of Working Memory Model; Phonological loop; Articulatory loop; Visuospatial Sketchpad; Episodic buffer; Baddeley's Model of Working Memory; Model of Working Memory; Central executive
Baddeley's model of working memory is a model of human memory proposed by Alan Baddeley and Graham Hitch in 1974, in an attempt to present a more accurate model of primary memory (often referred to as short-term memory). Working memory splits primary memory into multiple components, rather than considering it to be a single, unified construct.
Wikipedia
Working memory
Working memory is a cognitive system with a limited capacity that can hold information temporarily. It is important for reasoning and the guidance of decision-making and behavior. Working memory is often used synonymously with short-term memory, but some theorists consider the two forms of memory distinct, assuming that working memory allows for the manipulation of stored information, whereas short-term memory only refers to the short-term storage of information. Working memory is a theoretical concept central to cognitive psychology, neuropsychology, and neuroscience.
Beispiele aus Textkorpus für working memory
1. New research, however, shows there is a basic brain function called working memory.
2. His research has shown that training "working memory" – like remembering phone numbers for a short time – can bring benefits.
3. "Normally, enhanced cortex connectivity with the striatum would provide increased flexibility, working memory capacity and executive control.
4. Though we use our working memory all the time to solve problems, most of us just don‘t use it efficiently.
5. The co–author, Professor David Wray, said: "If young writers have to devote large amounts of working memory to the control of lower–level processes such as handwriting, they may have little working memory capacity left for higher–level processes such as idea generation, vocabulary selection, monitoring the progress of mental plans and revising text against these plans.