Fracture - ορισμός. Τι είναι το Fracture
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Τι (ποιος) είναι Fracture - ορισμός

PHENOMENON BY WHICH MATERIALS OR STRUCTURES ARE SPLIT APART UNDER THE ACTION OF MECHANICAL STRESS
Fractures; Rupture (engineering); Brittle fracture; Ductile fracture; Brittle failure; Breaking strength; Fracturing; Fibrous fracture; Breaking strain; Fracture strength; Fracture stress; Fracture Strength; Microcrack; Microcracks; Crack (fracture); Ductile failure; Fracture strain
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  • Ductile failure of a metallic specimen strained axially
  • Ductile fracture surface of 6061-T6 aluminum
  • Brittle fracture in glass
  • Fracture of an aluminum [[crank arm]] of a bicycle, where the bright areas display a brittle fracture, and the dark areas show fatigue fracture.
  • Brittle cleavage fracture surface from a scanning electron microscope
  • Offset strain (typically 0.2%)
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Fracture         
·noun The breaking of a bone.
II. Fracture ·noun The act of breaking or snapping asunder; rupture; breach.
III. Fracture ·noun The texture of a freshly broken surface; as, a compact fracture; an even, hackly, or conchoidal fracture.
IV. Fracture ·vt To cause a fracture or fractures in; to Break; to burst asunder; to Crack; to separate the continuous parts of; as, to fracture a bone; to fracture the skull.
fracture         
(fractures, fracturing, fractured)
1.
A fracture is a slight crack or break in something, especially a bone.
At least one-third of all women over ninety have sustained a hip fracture.
N-COUNT
2.
If something such as a bone is fractured or fractures, it gets a slight crack or break in it.
You've fractured a rib, maybe more than one...
One strut had fractured and been crudely repaired in several places...
He suffered a fractured skull.
VERB: V n, V, V-ed
3.
If something such as an organization or society is fractured or fractures, it splits into several parts or stops existing. (FORMAL)
His policy risks fracturing the coalition...
It might be a society that could fracture along class lines.
VERB: V n, V
fracture         
¦ noun
1. a crack or break, especially in a bone or a rock stratum.
the cracking or breaking of a hard object or material.
the shape of the surface formed by a freshly broken rock or mineral.
2. Phonetics the replacement of a simple vowel by a diphthong owing to the influence of a following sound, typically a consonant.
¦ verb break or cause to break.
?(of a group) break up or fragment.
Origin
ME: from Fr., or from L. fractura, from frangere 'to break'.

Βικιπαίδεια

Fracture

Fracture is the separation of an object or material into two or more pieces under the action of stress. The fracture of a solid usually occurs due to the development of certain displacement discontinuity surfaces within the solid. If a displacement develops perpendicular to the surface, it is called a normal tensile crack or simply a crack; if a displacement develops tangentially, it is called a shear crack, slip band or dislocation.

Brittle fractures occur without any apparent deformation before fracture. Ductile fractures occur after visible deformation. Fracture strength, or breaking strength, is the stress when a specimen fails or fractures. The detailed understanding of how a fracture occurs and develops in materials is the object of fracture mechanics.

Παραδείγματα από το σώμα κειμένου για Fracture
1. Shih has made significant contributions in nonlinear fracture mechanics and computational methods for fracture analyses.
2. Leg fracture Cofidis rider Verbrugghe was suffering a possible leg fracture and was being transported to the nearest hospital, said the Tour‘s chief doctor Gerard Porte.
3. "There is a fracture in public confidence in ID cards.
4. Scans have been taken that do not suggest a fracture.
5. The resulting fracture is now haemorrhaging votes from each element.