Indurate - ορισμός. Τι είναι το Indurate
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Τι (ποιος) είναι Indurate - ορισμός

TENDENCY OF CERTAIN SOLIDS TO CRUMBLE UPON CONTACT
Friable; Indurated; Indurate

indurate         
v. a.
1.
Harden, render hard, make hard.
2.
Make obdurate, make unfeeling, sear.
Indurate         
·adj Hardened; not soft; indurated.
II. Indurate ·adj Without sensibility; unfeeling; obdurate.
III. Indurate ·vt To make unfeeling; to deprive of sensibility; to render obdurate.
IV. Indurate ·vi To grow hard; to harden, or become hard; as, clay indurates by drying, and by heat.
V. Indurate ·vt To make hard; as, extreme heat indurates clay; some fossils are indurated by exposure to the air.
indurate         
['?ndj?re?t]
¦ verb [usu. as adjective indurated] harden.
Derivatives
induration noun
indurative adjective
Origin
C16 (earlier (ME) as induration): from L. indurat-, indurare 'make hard'.

Βικιπαίδεια

Friability

In materials science, friability ( FRY-ə-BIL-ə-tee), the condition of being friable, describes the tendency of a solid substance to break into smaller pieces under duress or contact, especially by rubbing. The opposite of friable is indurate.

Substances that are designated hazardous, such as asbestos or crystalline silica, are often said to be friable if small particles are easily dislodged and become airborne, and hence respirable (able to enter human lungs), thereby posing a health hazard.

Tougher substances, such as concrete, may also be mechanically ground down and reduced to finely divided mineral dust. However, such substances are not generally considered friable because of the degree of difficulty involved in breaking the substance's chemical bonds through mechanical means. Some substances, such as polyurethane foams, show an increase in friability with exposure to ultraviolet radiation, as in sunlight.

Friable is sometimes used metaphorically to describe "brittle" personalities who can be "rubbed" by seemingly-minor stimuli to produce extreme emotional responses.