Ravel - ορισμός. Τι είναι το Ravel
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Τι (ποιος) είναι Ravel - ορισμός

FRENCH COMPOSER
Ravel; Maurice Joseph Ravel; Joseph-Maurice Ravel; Joseph Maurice Ravel; Ballets by Maurice Ravel; Ravel, Maurice; Affaire Ravel
  • Original setting for ''[[Daphnis et Chloé]]'' by [[Léon Bakst]] (1912)
  • Charles de Bériot]] in 1895, with Ravel on the left
  • [[Claude Debussy]] in 1905
  • [[Gabriel Fauré]], Ravel's teacher and supporter
  • [[Michel Fokine]] as Daphnis in ''[[Daphnis et Chloé]]''
  • fr}}
  • [[Charles Lenepveu]] (left) and [[Théodore Dubois]] of the [[Paris Conservatoire]]
  • Ravel in 1913
  • Ravel in the [[French Army]] in 1916
  • Ravel in 1925
  • Le Belvédère in [[Montfort-l'Amaury]], where Ravel lived from 1921 until his death
  • [[Ralph Vaughan Williams]], one of Ravel's few pupils
  • Joseph Ravel (1875), Marie Ravel (1870) and Maurice Ravel aged four (1879)

ravel         
v. a.
1.
Disentangle, untwist, unravel, unweave, take apart, unroll, undo, unwind.
2.
Entangle, entwist, involve, make intricate, net, perplex.
ravel         
¦ verb (ravels, ravelling, ravelled; US ravels, raveling, raveled)
1. (ravel something out) untangle something.
2. unravel; fray.
3. confuse or complicate (a question or situation).
¦ noun a tangle or cluster.
Origin
ME: prob. from Du. ravelen 'fray out, tangle'.
Ravel         
·vi To fall into perplexity and confusion.
II. Ravel ·vt To undo the intricacies of; to Disentangle.
III. Ravel ·vi To become untwisted or unwoven; to be disentangled; to be relieved of intricacy.
IV. Ravel ·vi To make investigation or search, as by picking out the threads of a woven pattern.
V. Ravel ·vt To pull apart, as the threads of a texture, and let them fall into a tangled mass; hence, to entangle; to make intricate; to Involve.
VI. Ravel ·vt To separate or undo the texture of; to take apart; to Untwist; to unweave or unknit;
- often followed by out; as, to ravel a twist; to ravel out a stocking.

Βικιπαίδεια

Maurice Ravel

Joseph Maurice Ravel (7 March 1875 – 28 December 1937) was a French composer, pianist and conductor. He is often associated with Impressionism along with his elder contemporary Claude Debussy, although both composers rejected the term. In the 1920s and 1930s Ravel was internationally regarded as France's greatest living composer.

Born to a music-loving family, Ravel attended France's premier music college, the Paris Conservatoire; he was not well regarded by its conservative establishment, whose biased treatment of him caused a scandal. After leaving the conservatoire, Ravel found his own way as a composer, developing a style of great clarity and incorporating elements of modernism, baroque, neoclassicism and, in his later works, jazz. He liked to experiment with musical form, as in his best-known work, Boléro (1928), in which repetition takes the place of development. Renowned for his abilities in orchestration, Ravel made some orchestral arrangements of other composers' piano music, of which his 1922 version of Mussorgsky's Pictures at an Exhibition is the best known.

A slow and painstaking worker, Ravel composed fewer pieces than many of his contemporaries. Among his works to enter the repertoire are pieces for piano, chamber music, two piano concertos, ballet music, two operas and eight song cycles; he wrote no symphonies or church music. Many of his works exist in two versions: first, a piano score and later an orchestration. Some of his piano music, such as Gaspard de la nuit (1908), is exceptionally difficult to play, and his complex orchestral works such as Daphnis et Chloé (1912) require skilful balance in performance.

Ravel was among the first composers to recognise the potential of recording to bring their music to a wider public. From the 1920s, despite limited technique as a pianist or conductor, he took part in recordings of several of his works; others were made under his supervision.

Παραδείγματα από το σώμα κειμένου για Ravel
1. "The point of today is visibility," said Thierry De Ravel, president of the Collective Arc–en–Ciel (Rainbow Coalition), a gay rights group which organized the march.
2. Elgar, Holst, Bax and Vaughan Williams were selected to represent the British composers for the study, while Debussy, Ravel and Faur were chosen for France.
3. Of course, Britain won by having him, a living link with Gershwin, Ravel and Fred Astaire, about whom he was delighted to talk.
4. It has been hard perhaps to publicise such cultural treasures as Arriaga, Pablo Sarasate, Jesús Guridi, Jesús Arámbarri, Luís de Pablo or indeed Maurice Ravel in the musical world while the Eta campaign held the headlines.
5. Article continues There is a wealth of fantastic music for duos, from Bach and Mozart in the 18th century, through Bartok, Fauré, Ravel and Shostakovich in the 20th, and more in the present day.