hypothetical pendulum - ορισμός. Τι είναι το hypothetical pendulum
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Τι (ποιος) είναι hypothetical pendulum - ορισμός

SIMPLE DEVICE CONCEIVED AS AN EXPERIMENT TO DEMONSTRATE THE ROTATION OF THE EARTH
Foucault's pendulum; Focault pendulum; Focalt pendulum; Fowcalt pendulum; Foucalt Pendulum; Foucault Pendulum; Pendulum day; Earth pendulum
  • access-date=September 2, 2013}}</ref>
  • A print of the Foucault Pendulum, 1895
  • Foucault Pendulum at [[COSI Columbus]] knocking over a ball
  • A Foucault pendulum at the North Pole: The pendulum swings in the same plane as the Earth rotates beneath it.
  • The animation describes the motion of a Foucault pendulum at a latitude of 30°N. The plane of oscillation rotates by an angle of −180° during one day, so after two days, the plane returns to its original orientation.
  • An excerpt from the illustrated supplement of the magazine ''Le Petit Parisien'' dated November 2, 1902, on the 50th anniversary of the experiment of Léon Foucault demonstrating the rotation of the earth.
  • Foucault's pendulum in the [[Panthéon]], [[Paris]]
  • α}}, is proportional to the area inside the loop.
  • The device described by Wheatstone.

Pendulums         
  • Borda & Cassini's 1792 measurement of the length of the seconds pendulum
  • Pendulum in the Metropolitan Cathedral, Mexico City.
  • Two pendulums with the same period coupled by suspending them from a common support string. The oscillation alternates between the two.
  • Replica of [[Zhang Heng]]'s [[seismometer]]. The pendulum is contained inside.
  • The [[Foucault pendulum]] in 1851 was the first demonstration of the Earth's rotation that did not involve celestial observations, and it created a "pendulum mania". In this animation the rate of precession is greatly exaggerated.
  • Mercury pendulum in Howard astronomical regulator clock, 1887
  • Repetition of Huygens experiment showing synchronization of two clocks
  • Measuring gravity with Kater's reversible pendulum, from Kater's 1818 paper
  • A Kater's pendulum
  • Pendulums used in Mendenhall gravimeter, 1890
  • Kater's pendulum and stand
  • The seconds pendulum, a pendulum with a period of two seconds so each swing takes one second
  • Quartz pendulums used in Gulf gravimeter, 1929
  • Repsold pendulum, 1864
  • Shortt-Synchronome free pendulum clock]], the most accurate pendulum clock ever made, at the [[NIST]] museum, [[Gaithersburg, MD]], USA. It kept time with two synchronized pendulums. The master pendulum in the vacuum tank ''(left)'' swung free of virtually any disturbance, and controlled the slave pendulum in the clock case ''(right)'' which performed the impulsing and timekeeping tasks. Its accuracy was about a second per year.
  • Measuring gravity with an invariable pendulum, Madras, India, 1821
SUSPENDED WEIGHT CAPABLE OF SWINGING FREELY FROM A PIVOT
Pendulums; Simple pendulum; Simple gravity pendulum; Pendelum; Bob pendulum; Tortional pendulum; Tortional Pendulum; Odd sympathy; Simple Pendulum; Huygens's law; Huygens law; Bob Pendulum; Pendula; Physical Pendulum; Sympathy of Clocks; Pendulum swing; Compound pendulum; Pendulum (torture device); Pendulum (Torture Device); Mercury pendulum; Coupled pendulum; Introduction to Pendulum (mathematics); Introduction to pendulum (mathematics); Huygens' pendulum; Huygens' law
·pl of Pendulum.
Pendulum         
  • Borda & Cassini's 1792 measurement of the length of the seconds pendulum
  • Pendulum in the Metropolitan Cathedral, Mexico City.
  • Two pendulums with the same period coupled by suspending them from a common support string. The oscillation alternates between the two.
  • Replica of [[Zhang Heng]]'s [[seismometer]]. The pendulum is contained inside.
  • The [[Foucault pendulum]] in 1851 was the first demonstration of the Earth's rotation that did not involve celestial observations, and it created a "pendulum mania". In this animation the rate of precession is greatly exaggerated.
  • Mercury pendulum in Howard astronomical regulator clock, 1887
  • Repetition of Huygens experiment showing synchronization of two clocks
  • Measuring gravity with Kater's reversible pendulum, from Kater's 1818 paper
  • A Kater's pendulum
  • Pendulums used in Mendenhall gravimeter, 1890
  • Kater's pendulum and stand
  • The seconds pendulum, a pendulum with a period of two seconds so each swing takes one second
  • Quartz pendulums used in Gulf gravimeter, 1929
  • Repsold pendulum, 1864
  • Shortt-Synchronome free pendulum clock]], the most accurate pendulum clock ever made, at the [[NIST]] museum, [[Gaithersburg, MD]], USA. It kept time with two synchronized pendulums. The master pendulum in the vacuum tank ''(left)'' swung free of virtually any disturbance, and controlled the slave pendulum in the clock case ''(right)'' which performed the impulsing and timekeeping tasks. Its accuracy was about a second per year.
  • Measuring gravity with an invariable pendulum, Madras, India, 1821
SUSPENDED WEIGHT CAPABLE OF SWINGING FREELY FROM A PIVOT
Pendulums; Simple pendulum; Simple gravity pendulum; Pendelum; Bob pendulum; Tortional pendulum; Tortional Pendulum; Odd sympathy; Simple Pendulum; Huygens's law; Huygens law; Bob Pendulum; Pendula; Physical Pendulum; Sympathy of Clocks; Pendulum swing; Compound pendulum; Pendulum (torture device); Pendulum (Torture Device); Mercury pendulum; Coupled pendulum; Introduction to Pendulum (mathematics); Introduction to pendulum (mathematics); Huygens' pendulum; Huygens' law
A pendulum is a weight suspended from a [so that it can swing freely. When a pendulum is displaced sideways from its resting, equilibrium position], it is subject to a [[restoring force due to gravity that will accelerate it back toward the equilibrium position.
Pendulum (mechanics)         
  • Two identical simple pendulums coupled via a spring connecting the bobs.
  • 300px
  • x}}-axis, being angle, wraps onto itself after every 2{{pi}} radians.
  • sin ''θ'' ≈ ''θ''}}.
MATHEMATICAL CONCEPT
Pendulum (derivations); Physical pendulum; Infinitesimal pendulum; Pendulum equation; Pendulum (mathematics)
A pendulum is a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity. When a pendulum is displaced sideways from its resting, equilibrium position, it is subject to a restoring force due to gravity that will accelerate it back toward the equilibrium position.

Βικιπαίδεια

Foucault pendulum

The Foucault pendulum or Foucault's pendulum is a simple device named after French physicist Léon Foucault, conceived as an experiment to demonstrate the Earth's rotation. A long and heavy pendulum suspended from the high roof above a circular area was monitored over an extended time period, showing that the plane of oscillation rotated.

The pendulum was introduced in 1851 and was the first experiment to give simple, direct evidence of the Earth's rotation. Foucault pendulums today are popular displays in science museums and universities.