devolution$20855$ - translation to ελληνικό
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devolution$20855$ - translation to ελληνικό

WAR BETWEEN FRANCE AND SPAIN FOR THE SPANISH NETHERLANDS (1667–1668)
War of the Devolution; War Devolution; War Of The Devolution; War of the Queen's Rights
  • Spanish and French diplomats at the Peace of Aix-la-Chapelle. Both sides were unhappy with the Dutch. The Spanish envoy said it was now Holland's turn. The French envoy d' Estrades noted that they would repay the cheese merchants for their duplicity with usury.
  • [[Maria Theresa of Spain]], whose unpaid dowry was used to justify the war
  • Maritime Flanders]]; a good example of the geography in this area
  • [[Johan de Witt]], Dutch [[Grand Pensionary]]; he had to persuade Louis to withdraw, while keeping him as an ally
  • Louis XIV]], ca 1661
  • Aire]] and [[Saint-Omer]], but retained the rest

devolution      
n. μετάβαση, μεταβίβαση

Ορισμός

Devolve
·vt To roll onward or downward; to pass on.
II. Devolve ·vt To transfer from one person to another; to deliver over; to hand down;
- generally with upon, sometimes with to or into.
III. Devolve ·vi To pass by transmission or succession; to be handed over or down;
- generally with on or upon, sometimes with to or into; as, after the general fell, the command devolved upon (or on) the next officer in rank.

Βικιπαίδεια

War of Devolution

In the 1667 to 1668 War of Devolution (French: Guerre de Dévolution, Dutch: Devolutieoorlog), France occupied large parts of the Spanish Netherlands and Franche-Comté, both then provinces of the Holy Roman Empire (and properties of the King of Spain). The name derives from an obscure law known as the Jus Devolutionis, used by Louis XIV of France to claim that these territories had "devolved" to him by right of marriage to Maria Theresa of Spain.

In the fighting, the French encountered minimal resistance; however, Louis was more concerned with asserting his inheritance rights in the Spanish Empire, and consequently returned much of his gains in the May 1668 Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle. The terms were agreed by Emperor Leopold I in January 1668, reinforced by the Triple Alliance of England, Sweden and the Dutch Republic.

The conflict marked the end of the long-standing Franco-Dutch alliance, and was the first of the French wars of expansion that dominated Europe for the next 50 years.