Latifundium - translation to γερμανικά
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Latifundium - translation to γερμανικά

VERY EXTENSIVE PARCEL OF PRIVATELY OWNED LAND BOTH IN ANTIQUE ROME AND IN MODERN DAYS
Latinfundia; Latifundios; Latifundist; Latifundio; Latifundista; Latifúndios; Latifondia; Latifundistas; Latifundias; Latifundia; Latifundism; Latifundists

Latifundium         
n. latifundium, large estate
latifundium      
n. Latifundium (im alten Rom)

Ορισμός

latifundium
[?l?:t?'f?nd??m, ?lat?-]
¦ noun (plural latifundia) a large landed estate or ranch in ancient Rome or in Spain or Latin America.
Origin
C17: from L., from latus 'broad' + fundus 'landed estate'.

Βικιπαίδεια

Latifundium

A latifundium (Latin: latus, "spacious" and fundus, "farm, estate") is a very extensive parcel of privately owned land. The latifundia of Roman history were great landed estates specializing in agriculture destined for export: grain, olive oil, or wine. They were characteristic of Magna Graecia and Sicily, Egypt, Northwest Africa and Hispania Baetica. The latifundia were the closest approximation to industrialized agriculture in Antiquity, and their economics depended upon slavery.

During the modern colonial period, the European monarchies often rewarded services with extensive land grants in their empires. The forced recruitment of local labourers allowed by colonial law made these land grants particularly lucrative for their owners. These grants, fazendas (in Portuguese) or haciendas (in Spanish), were also borrowed as loanwords, Portuguese latifúndios and Spanish latifundios or simply fundos.

Agrarian reforms aimed at ending the dominance of the latifundia system are still a popular goal of several national governments around the world.