pyramid of numbers - translation to ρωσικά
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pyramid of numbers - translation to ρωσικά

GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION DESIGNED TO SHOW THE BIOMASS OR BIOMASS PRODUCTIVITY AT EACH TROPHIC LEVEL IN A GIVEN ECOSYSTEM
Biomass pyramid; Energy pyramid; Trophic pyramid; Pyramid of numbers; Pyramid of biomass; Ecological pyramids; Pyramid of energy; Food pyramid (food chain)
  • A pyramid of numbers shows the number of individual organisms involved at each trophic level in an ecosystem. The pyramids are not necessarily upright. In some ecosystems there can be more primary consumers than producers.
  •  A ''pyramid of energy'' represents how much energy, initially from the sun, is retained or stored in the form of new biomass at each trophic level in an ecosystem. Typically, about 10% of the energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next, thus preventing a large number of trophic levels. Energy pyramids are necessarily upright in healthy ecosystems, that is, there must always be more energy available at a given level of the pyramid to support the energy and biomass requirement of the next trophic level.
  • A pyramid of biomass shows the total biomass of the organisms involved at each trophic level of an ecosystem. These pyramids are not necessarily upright. There can be lower amounts of biomass at the bottom of the pyramid if the rate of primary production per unit biomass is high.

pyramid of numbers         

[pirəmidəv'nʌmbəz]

экология

пирамида чисел

биология

пищевая пирамида

biomass pyramid         

общая лексика

пирамида биомассы

ecological pyramid         

общая лексика

food pyramid

пирамида чисел

синоним

Eltonian pyramid

Ορισμός

грип
ГРИП, ГРИПП, гриппа, ·муж. (·франц. grippe) (мед.). Инфекционная болезнь - катарральное воспаление дыхательных путей, сопровождаемое лихорадочным состоянием; то же, что инфлуэнца
.

Βικιπαίδεια

Ecological pyramid

An ecological pyramid (also trophic pyramid, Eltonian pyramid, energy pyramid, or sometimes food pyramid) is a graphical representation designed to show the biomass or bioproductivity at each trophic level in a given ecosystem.

A pyramid of energy shows how much energy is retained in the form of new biomass at each trophic level, while a pyramid of biomass shows how much biomass (the amount of living or organic matter present in an organism) is present in the organisms. There is also a pyramid of numbers representing the number of individual organisms at each trophic level. Pyramids of energy are normally upright, but other pyramids can be inverted or take other shapes.

Ecological pyramids begin with producers on the bottom (such as plants) and proceed through the various trophic levels (such as herbivores that eat plants, then carnivores that eat flesh, then omnivores that eat both plants and flesh, and so on). The highest level is the top of the food chain.

Biomass can be measured by a bomb calorimeter.

Μετάφραση του &#39pyramid of numbers&#39 σε Ρωσικά