qualified majority - translation to ρωσικά
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qualified majority - translation to ρωσικά

VOTING REQUIREMENT ABOVE 50% FOR PASSAGE
Qualified majority; Two-thirds majority; Super majority; Super-majority; Two-thirds vote; 2/3rds Vote; Majority of the entire membership; Majority of the fixed membership; A majority of the entire membership; Two-thirds rule; Majority of entire membership; Three-fourths majority; Supermajorities; Three-fifths majority; Three-quarters majority; Supramajority; Supra-majority; 2/3 majority; Two-third rule; Majority of the full membership; 3/5 majority

qualified majority         
определённое /особое/ большинство (в 3/4 2/3, и т. п.)
two-thirds rule         

[tu:θə:dz'ru:l]

американизм

правило двух третей (при голосовании кандидатуры на ответственный пост)

supermajority         
сверхквалифицированное большинство (напр. требуемое для пересмотра устава компании)

Ορισμός

supermajority
¦ noun (plural supermajorities) a number that is much more than a half of a total, especially in a vote.

Βικιπαίδεια

Supermajority

A supermajority, supra-majority, qualified majority, or special majority is a requirement for a proposal to gain a specified level of support which is greater than the threshold of more than one-half used for a simple majority. Supermajority rules in a democracy can help to prevent a majority from eroding fundamental rights of a minority, but they can also hamper efforts to respond to problems and encourage corrupt compromises in the times action is taken. Changes to constitutions, especially those with entrenched clauses, commonly require supermajority support in a legislature. Parliamentary procedure requires that any action of a deliberative assembly that may alter the rights of a minority have a supermajority requirement, such as a two-thirds vote.

Related concepts regarding alternatives to the majority vote requirement include a majority of the entire membership and a majority of the fixed membership. A supermajority can also be specified based on the entire membership or fixed membership rather than on those present and voting.

Παραδείγματα από το σώμα κειμένου για qualified majority
1. It is, rather, a massive extension of qualified majority voting.
2. The opt–out could be removed by a qualified majority vote of EU members.
3. His plan needs a qualified majority among member states and could be blocked if the producers refuse to budge.
4. "The idea is to explore the best areas where it is possible to shift from unanimity to qualified majority vote.
5. The council can endorse this opinion by a qualified majority vote and give six months to take action.
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