Lathe - meaning and definition. What is Lathe
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What (who) is Lathe - definition

MACHINE TOOL WHICH ROTATES THE WORKPIECE ON ITS AXIS
Lathes; Back gear; Lathe (tool); Wood lathe; Bench lathe; Centre lathe; Parting/grooving; Reducing lathe; Saddle of lathe; Lathe work; Glass-working lathe
  • Running center (top); dead center (bottom)
  • Craftsman Gregorio Vara working a chair leg on a lathe in Tenancingo, State of Mexico
  • Water-powered Blanchard lathe used for duplicating gun stocks from the 1850s. [[Harpers Ferry Armory]].
  • Modern [[metal lathe]]
  • Exact drawing made with [[camera obscura]] of horizontal boring machine by Jan Verbruggen in Woolwich Royal Brass Foundry approx. 1778 (drawing 47 out of set of 50 drawings)
  • [[Chess pieces]] may be manufactured by way of a lathe.
  • belt drive]] from an external power source
<br/> f: faceplate mounted on spindle
<br/> g: tailstock
<br/> h: leadscrew
  • Lathe turned pillars at [[Chennakeshava temple]] in Belur
  • A steady rest
  • Patternmaker's double lathe (Carpentry and Joinery, 1925)
  • A [[watchmaker]] using a lathe to prepare a component cut from copper for a watch
  • A modern woodworking lathe

lathe         
(lathes)
A lathe is a machine which is used for shaping wood or metal.
N-COUNT
Lathe         
·noun A granary; a barn.
II. Lathe ·noun The movable swing frame of a loom, carrying the reed for separating the warp threads and beating up the weft;
- called also lay and batten.
III. Lathe ·noun A machine for turning, that is, for shaping articles of wood, metal, or other material, by causing them to revolve while acted upon by a cutting tool.
IV. Lathe ·noun Formerly, a part or division of a county among the Anglo-Saxons. At present it consists of four or five hundreds, and is confined to the county of Kent.
lathe         
[le??]
¦ noun a machine for shaping wood or metal by means of a rotating drive which turns the piece being worked on against changeable cutting tools.
Origin
ME: prob. from Old Dan. lad 'structure, frame', perh. from ON hlath 'pile, heap', related to lade.

Wikipedia

Lathe

A lathe () is a machine tool that rotates a workpiece about an axis of rotation to perform various operations such as cutting, sanding, knurling, drilling, deformation, facing, and turning, with tools that are applied to the workpiece to create an object with symmetry about that axis.

Lathes are used in woodturning, metalworking, metal spinning, thermal spraying, reclamation, and glass-working. Lathes can be used to shape pottery, the best-known design being the Potter's wheel. Most suitably equipped metalworking lathes can also be used to produce most solids of revolution, plane surfaces and screw threads or helices. Ornamental lathes can produce three-dimensional solids of incredible complexity. The workpiece is usually held in place by either one or two centers, at least one of which can typically be moved horizontally to accommodate varying workpiece lengths. Other work-holding methods include clamping the work about the axis of rotation using a chuck or collet, or to a faceplate, using clamps or dog clutch.

Examples of objects that can be produced on a lathe include screws, candlesticks, gun barrels, cue sticks, table legs, bowls, baseball bats, pens, musical instruments (especially woodwind instruments), and crankshafts.

Examples of use of Lathe
1. The Huichon No. 5 A–type universal lathe and Huichon 5S107–630 lathe have a newly developed special NC turning system.
2. Among them are improved or newly developed MCV I–500 digital vertical universal processing lathe, Huichon No. 5 A–type universal lathe, Huichon 5S107–630 lathe, various kinds of plain or vertical milling machines, G10–250 universal cylindrical grinder and D10–25 vertical drilling machine.
3. "I am a lathe operator," he said in one of his rare interviews.
4. Speaking to a reporter afterward, Nadezhda Bolshakova, a lathe worker, described Ivanov as kind and understanding.
5. He then uses hand tools to shape the bottles as they spin on a wood–turning lathe.