cystic disease - meaning and definition. What is cystic disease
Diclib.com
ChatGPT AI Dictionary
Enter a word or phrase in any language 👆
Language:

Translation and analysis of words by ChatGPT artificial intelligence

On this page you can get a detailed analysis of a word or phrase, produced by the best artificial intelligence technology to date:

  • how the word is used
  • frequency of use
  • it is used more often in oral or written speech
  • word translation options
  • usage examples (several phrases with translation)
  • etymology

What (who) is cystic disease - definition

INHERITED FORM OF CYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE LEADING TO FIBROSIS AND IMPAIRED RENAL FUNCTION THAT IS CAUSED BY MUTATIONS IN THE UMOD GENE, WHICH ENCODES UROMODULIN/TAMM-HORSFALL MUCOPROTEIN
Medullary cystic disease; Medullary cystic renal disease; Autosomal-dominant medullary cystic kidney disease
  • Kidney biopsy/micrograph
  • Proximal convoluted tubule
  • Chromosome 16
  •  1. Glomerulus, 2. Efferent arteriole, 3. Bowman's capsule, 4. Proximal convoluted tubule, 5. Cortical collecting duct, 6. Distal convoluted tubule, 7. Loop of Henle, 8. Papillary duct, 9. Peritubular capillaries, 10. Arcuate vein, 11. Arcuate artery, 12. Afferent arteriole, 13. Juxtaglomerular apparatus.

Cystic kidney disease         
CONGENITAL OR ACQUIRED KIDNEY DISORDER CHARACTERIZED BY THE PRESENCE OF RENAL CYSTS
Cystic kidney diseases; Kidney diseases, cystic
Cystic kidney disease refers to a wide range of hereditary, developmental, and acquired conditions and with the inclusion of neoplasms with cystic changes, over 40 classifications and subtypes have been identified. Depending on the disease classification, the presentation may be at birth, or much later into adult life.
cystic fibrosis         
  • Health problems associated with cystic fibrosis
  • The CFTR protein is a channel protein that controls the flow of H<sub>2</sub>O and Cl<sup>−</sup> ions in and out of cells inside the lungs. When the CFTR protein is working correctly, ions freely flow in and out of the cells. However, when the CFTR protein is malfunctioning, these ions cannot flow out of the cell due to a blocked channel. This causes cystic fibrosis, characterized by the buildup of thick mucus in the lungs.
  • The location of the ''CFTR'' gene on chromosome 7
  • Respiratory infections in CF vary according to age.<br><br>Green = ''[[Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]''<br>Brown = ''[[Staphylococcus aureus]]''<br>Blue = ''[[Haemophilus influenzae]]''<br>Red = ''[[Burkholderia cepacia]]'' complex
  • [[Dorothy Hansine Andersen]] first described cystic fibrosis in 1938.
  • script]])
  • Intracytoplasmic sperm injection can be used to provide fertility for men with cystic fibrosis.
AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE DISEASE CHARACTERIZED BY THE BUILDUP OF MUCUS
Mucoviscidosis; Cistic fibrosis; Cystic Fiborsis; Cystic fibrosis allele; Cystic fibrose; Mucoviscidose; Viscoidosis; Mucuviscoidosis; Mucoviscoidosis; Mucoviscidopsis; Fibrocystic disease of the pancreas; Cystic Fibrosis; Cyctic fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis (CF); History of Cystic fibrosis; Gene therapy for cystic fibrosis; Treatment of cystic fibrosis
Cystic fibrosis is a serious disease of the glands which usually affects children and can make breathing difficult.
N-UNCOUNT
Polycystic liver disease         
HUMAN DISEASE
Polycystic Liver Disease; Cystic disease of liver
Polycystic liver disease (PLD) usually describes the presence of multiple cysts scattered throughout normal liver tissue. PLD is commonly seen in association with autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease, with a prevalence of 1 in 400 to 1000, and accounts for 8–10% of all cases of end-stage renal disease.

Wikipedia

Medullary cystic kidney disease

Medullary cystic kidney disease (MCKD) is an autosomal dominant kidney disorder characterized by tubulointerstitial sclerosis leading to end-stage renal disease. Because the presence of cysts is neither an early nor a typical diagnostic feature of the disease, and because at least 4 different gene mutations may give rise to the condition, the name autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease (ADTKD) has been proposed, to be appended with the underlying genetic variant for a particular individual. Importantly, if cysts are found in the medullary collecting ducts they can result in a shrunken kidney, unlike that of polycystic kidney disease. There are two known forms of medullary cystic kidney disease, mucin-1 kidney disease 1 (MKD1) and mucin-2 kidney disease/uromodulin kidney disease (MKD2). A third form of the disease occurs due to mutations in the gene encoding renin (ADTKD-REN), and has formerly been known as familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2.