finite impulse response filter - meaning and definition. What is finite impulse response filter
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What (who) is finite impulse response filter - definition

TYPE OF FILTER IN SIGNAL PROCESSING
FIR filter; Finite Impulse Response; Fir filter; Window design method; Finite impulse response filter; Tap (signal processing); Feed-forward filter
  • A direct form discrete-time FIR filter of order ''N''.  The top part is an ''N''-stage delay line with ''N'' + 1 taps.  Each unit delay is a ''z''<sup>−1</sup> operator in [[Z-transform]] notation.
  • A lattice-form discrete-time FIR filter of order ''N''.  Each unit delay is a ''z''<sup>−1</sup> operator in [[Z-transform]] notation.

Finite impulse response         
In signal processing, a finite impulse response (FIR) filter is a filter whose impulse response (or response to any finite length input) is of finite duration, because it settles to zero in finite time. This is in contrast to infinite impulse response (IIR) filters, which may have internal feedback and may continue to respond indefinitely (usually decaying).
Finite Impulse Response         
<electronics, DSP> (FIR) A type of digital signal filter, in which every sample of output is the weighted sum of past and current samples of input, using only some finite number of past samples. (2001-06-06)
Infinite Impulse Response         
  • IIR filter example
PROPERTY OF MANY LINEAR TIME-INVARIANT (LTI) SYSTEMS
IIR filter; Iir filter; Infinite-impulse-response; Infinite-impulse response; Infinite impulse response filter
<electronics, DSP> A type of digital signal filter, in which every sample of output is the weighted sum of past and current samples of input, using all past samples, but the weights of past samples are an inverse function of the sample age, approaching zero for old samples. (2001-06-06)

Wikipedia

Finite impulse response

In signal processing, a finite impulse response (FIR) filter is a filter whose impulse response (or response to any finite length input) is of finite duration, because it settles to zero in finite time. This is in contrast to infinite impulse response (IIR) filters, which may have internal feedback and may continue to respond indefinitely (usually decaying).

The impulse response (that is, the output in response to a Kronecker delta input) of an Nth-order discrete-time FIR filter lasts exactly N + 1 {\displaystyle N+1} samples (from first nonzero element through last nonzero element) before it then settles to zero.

FIR filters can be discrete-time or continuous-time, and digital or analog.