isogloss - meaning and definition. What is isogloss
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What (who) is isogloss - definition

GEOGRAPHIC BOUNDARIES BETWEEN WHERE LINGUISTIC FEATURES ARE USED
Isoglosses; Isograph; Bundle of isoglosses; Isolexic line; Isophonic line; Isosyntagmic line; Heterogloss; Isography
  • Isoglosses on the [[Faroe Islands]]
  • Benrath]] and [[Speyer line]]s, are marked in black.

isogloss         
['??s?(?)gl?s]
¦ noun Linguistics a line on a map marking an area having a distinct linguistic feature.
Origin
early 20th cent.: from iso- + Gk glossa 'tongue, word'.
Isogloss         
An isogloss, also called a heterogloss (see Etymology below), is the geographic boundary of a certain linguistic feature, such as the pronunciation of a vowel, the meaning of a word, or the use of some morphological or syntactic feature. Major dialects are typically demarcated by bundles of isoglosses, such as the Benrath line that distinguishes High German from the other West Germanic languages and the La Spezia–Rimini Line that divides the Northern Italian languages and Romance languages west of Italy from Central Italian dialects and Romance languages east of Italy.
Isography         
·noun Imitation of another's handwriting.

Wikipedia

Isogloss

An isogloss, also called a heterogloss (see Etymology below), is the geographic boundary of a certain linguistic feature, such as the pronunciation of a vowel, the meaning of a word, or the use of some morphological or syntactic feature. Major dialects are typically demarcated by bundles of isoglosses, such as the Benrath line that distinguishes High German from the other West Germanic languages and the La Spezia–Rimini Line that divides the Northern Italian languages and Romance languages west of Italy from Central Italian dialects and Romance languages east of Italy. However, an individual isogloss may or may not have any coterminus with a language border. For example, the front-rounding of /y/ cuts across France and Germany, while the /y/ is absent from Italian and Spanish words that are cognates with the /y/-containing French words.

One of the best-known isoglosses is the centum-satem isogloss.

Similar to an isogloss, an isograph is a distinguishing feature of a writing system. Both concepts are also used in historical linguistics.