voltage-dependent resistor - meaning and definition. What is voltage-dependent resistor
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What (who) is voltage-dependent resistor - definition

ELECTRONIC COMPONENT WITH AN ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE THAT VARIES WITH THE APPLIED VOLTAGE
Metal oxide varistor; Voltage Dependent Resistor; Varistors; Metal Oxide Varistor; Multilayer varistor; Voltage dependent resistor; Metal-oxide varistor; Metal Oxide varistor; MCOV; Maximum continuous operating voltage; Voltage-dependent resistor; Multi-layer varistor
  • Plug assembly with surge protector circuitry
  • Varistor current vs voltage for zinc oxide (ZnO) and silicon carbide (SiC) devices
  • High voltage varistor
  • Metal-oxide varistor manufactured by Siemens & Halske AG.
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  • A 130 volt, 150 J MOV that has undergone catastrophic failure, apparently as a result of a lightning strike, showing evidence of heat and smoke. The 3 amp fast-blow fuse immediately in front of the varistor blew during the same event.

varistor         
[v?:'r?st?, v?-]
¦ noun a semiconductor diode with resistance dependent on the applied voltage.
Origin
1930s: contr. of varying resistor.
Varistor         
A varistor is an electronic component with an electrical resistance that varies with the applied voltage. Also known as a voltage-dependent resistor (VDR), it has a nonlinear, non-ohmic current–voltage characteristic that is similar to that of a diode.
Voltage-dependent anion channel         
INTERPRO FAMILY
Voltage-dependent anion channels; VDAC
Voltage-dependent anion channels, or mitochondrial porins, are a class of porin ion channel located on the outer mitochondrial membrane. There is debate as to whether or not this channel is expressed in the cell surface membrane.

Wikipedia

Varistor

A varistor is an electronic component with an electrical resistance that varies with the applied voltage. Also known as a voltage-dependent resistor (VDR), it has a nonlinear, non-ohmic current–voltage characteristic that is similar to that of a diode. Unlike a diode however, it has the same characteristic for both directions of traversing current. Traditionally, varistors were indeed constructed by connecting two rectifiers, such as the copper-oxide or germanium-oxide rectifier in antiparallel configuration. At low voltage the varistor has a high electrical resistance which decreases as the voltage is raised. Modern varistors are primarily based on sintered ceramic metal-oxide materials which exhibit directional behavior only on a microscopic scale. This type is commonly known as the metal-oxide varistor (MOV).

Varistors are used as control or compensation elements in circuits either to provide optimal operating conditions or to protect against excessive transient voltages. When used as protection devices, they shunt the current created by the excessive voltage away from sensitive components when triggered.

The name varistor is a portmanteau of varying resistor. The term is only used for non-ohmic varying resistors. Variable resistors, such as the potentiometer and the rheostat, have ohmic characteristics.