Lyre - translation to french
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Lyre - translation to french

STRING INSTRUMENT FROM GREEK CLASSICAL ANTIQUITY
Liar (instrument); Leier
  • Thebes]]
  • Roman]] fresco from [[Pompeii]], 1st century AD, depicting a man in a theatre mask and a woman wearing a garland while playing a lyre
  • Gärtner lyre; this modern lyre was created by Edmund Pracht and W. Lothar Gärtner in 1926.
  • The lyre as a symbol of poetry in the Moscow tube
  • Mycenaean]] sarcophagus of Hagia Triada, 14th century BC, depicting the earliest lyre with seven strings, held by a man with long robe, third from the left.
  • St. Cecilia's Hall]], Edinburgh
  • 300 BC}}); the cithara strings are not extant.
  • 475 BC}})
  • 2500 BC}}

Lyre         
Lyra, Lyre, constellation in the Northern Hemisphere which contains the star Vega (Astronomy); female first name
lyrique      
n. lyric, lyrist
lyriquement      
lyrically

Definition

Lyre
·noun One of the constellations; Lyra. ·see Lyra.
II. Lyre ·noun A stringed instrument of music; a kind of harp much used by the ancients, as an accompaniment to poetry.

Wikipedia

Lyre

The lyre () is a stringed musical instrument that is classified by Hornbostel–Sachs as a member of the lute-family of instruments. In organology, a lyre is considered a yoke lute, since it is a lute in which the strings are attached to a yoke that lies in the same plane as the sound table, and consists of two arms and a crossbar.

The lyre has its origins in ancient history. Lyres were used in several ancient cultures surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. The earliest known examples of the lyre have been recovered at archeological sites that date to c. 2700 BCE in Mesopotamia. The oldest lyres from the Fertile Crescent are known as the eastern lyres and are distinguished from other ancient lyres by their flat base. They have been found at archaeological sites in Egypt, Syria, Anatolia, and the Levant.

The round lyre or the Western lyre also originated in Syria and Anatolia, but was not as widely used and eventually died out in the east c. 1750 BCE. The round lyre, called so for its rounded base, reappeared centuries later in ancient Greece c. 1700-1400 B.C.E., and then later spread throughout the Roman Empire. This lyre served as the origin of the European lyre known as the Germanic lyre or rotte that was widely used in north-western Europe from pre-Christian to medieval times.

Examples of use of Lyre
1. A 11h, apéritif offert et concert de la fanfare La Lyre.
2. C‘est une premi';re: des chercheurs suisses ont quantifié l‘incidence des sports de neige sur le tétras–lyre.
3. Mahfoud est né en 1'21 ŕ La Casbah dAlger oů son p';re était mandataire au marché de la Lyre.
4. Ce sont donc des f';ces de tétras–lyre que l‘équipe de Raphaël Arlettaz a récupérées durant quatre ans dans leurs zones d‘hivernage.
5. Une autre option, également tr';s longue, peut mener sur les plateaux de la montagne Sous–Dine ŕ l‘ouest, plus grande zone de reproduction d‘Europe du tétras–lyre.