1. In remarks prepared for delivery at the Georgetown University Law Center in Washington, Panganiban pledged to lead a judiciary characterized by what he called the "four ‘In‘s: independence, integrity, industry and intelligence" and one that resisted "the plague of ‘ship‘s –– kinship, relationship, friendship and fellowship." Possibly the Philippines court‘s defining moment occurred during a recent state of emergency declared by President Gloria Macapagal–Arroyo, when the justices ruled unconstitutional the warrantless arrest of political protestors and the warrantless search of a newspaper office.