'cello (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˈtʃɛloʊ/

Meaning and Usage

The word 'cello refers to a large string instrument that is played with a bow and has a deep, rich sound. It is an integral part of classical music as well as various other music genres. The term is often used in musical contexts and is relatively common in both oral and written speech, especially among musicians, music educators, and students of music.

Example Sentences

1. I have been learning to play the 'cello for six months now.
   Translation: He estado aprendiendo a tocar el 'cello durante seis meses ahora.

2. The 'cello solo in that symphony is one of the most beautiful parts.
   Translation: El solo de 'cello en esa sinfonía es una de las partes más bellas.

3. She decided to join the school orchestra as a 'cello player.
   Translation: Decidió unirse a la orquesta escolar como intérprete de 'cello.

Idiomatic Expressions

While 'cello itself may not commonly appear in idiomatic expressions, its presence in musical contexts can lend itself to various phrases. Here are some examples:

1. "To play second fiddle / 'cello"
   Meaning: To take a subordinate role.
   Example: In the project, I don't want to just play second 'cello to my colleague.
   Translation: En el proyecto, no quiero ser solo el segundo 'cello de mi colega.

2. "Cello in the background"
   Meaning: Something or someone that is not the main focus.
   Example: The 'cello in the background of the song creates a haunting atmosphere.
   Translation: El 'cello en el fondo de la canción crea una atmósfera inquietante.

3. "Bowing out like a 'cello"
   Meaning: To withdraw gracefully.
   Example: After the presentation, he bowed out like a 'cello, allowing others to shine.
   Translation: Después de la presentación, se retiró como un 'cello, permitiendo que otros brillaran.

Etymology

The word 'cello is derived from the Italian word "violoncello," which is a diminutive form of "viola da braccio" (the viola played under the arm), thus referring to its smaller size compared to other string instruments. The term "violoncello" began being shortened to "cello" in English as a form of familiarization in the 20th century.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms:
- Violoncello - String instrument

Antonyms:
- (No direct antonyms, as 'cello refers specifically to a type of musical instrument; however, in a broader sense, one could consider non-string instruments as antonyms.)
- Wind instrument
- Percussion instrument