The word "are" is a verb.
/ɑːr/ (in American English) or /ɑː/ (in British English)
"Are" is the second person singular present indicative and the present plural indicative of the verb "to be." It is used to indicate existence, identity, or a state of being. "Are" is frequently used in both spoken and written English, often appearing in questions, statements, and expressions of ongoing actions or conditions.
Frequency of use: "Are" is considered a high-frequency word in English due to its fundamental role in sentence formation, particularly in relation to identity and existence. It is commonly used in both oral and written forms.
"You are my best friend."
"Tu eres mi mejor amigo."
"They are going to the concert tonight."
"Ellos van al concierto esta noche."
"We are excited about the trip."
"Estamos emocionados por el viaje."
"Are" is often part of various idiomatic expressions in English. Here are some common phrases where "are" features prominently:
"You are what you eat."
"Eres lo que comes."
This expression implies that the food you consume directly affects your health and well-being.
"There you are!"
"¡Ahí estás!"
Used to express excitement or acknowledgment when someone appears or arrives.
"We are all in this together."
"Todos estamos en esto juntos."
This phrase conveys unity or shared responsibility during challenging times.
"How are you?"
"¿Cómo estás?"
A common greeting used to inquire about someone's well-being.
"They are on the same page."
"Están en la misma sintonía."
Meaning that people agree or have the same understanding about a situation.
"You and I are cut from the same cloth."
"Tú y yo somos cortados de la misma tela."
This expression signifies that two people have similar characteristics or backgrounds.
The word "are" originates from the Old English "ear," which was a variant of the verb "to be." The evolution continued through Middle English as "aren" (a combination of "are" and "be"). Its forms evolved with influences from various dialects and languages over time, reflecting changes in pronunciation and usage.
Synonyms: - Exist (in contexts of being) - Live - Be (in terms of identity)
Antonyms: - Are not (negation of existence or identity) - Were not (in past contexts) - Don't exist (in terms of presence)
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