Berlin blue (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/bəˈlɪn bluː/

Meaning and Usage

"Berlin blue," also known as "Prussian blue," refers to a deep blue pigment that is used in various applications, including painting and dyeing. This pigment is valued for its intensity and permanence, making it popular among artists and in industrial applications.

In English, "Berlin blue" is primarily found in discussions relating to art, chemistry, and industrial materials. The term is less common in everyday oral speech and is more prevalent in written contexts, especially in specialized fields such as art history, chemistry, or manufacturing.

Example Sentences

1. Berlin blue is a preferred choice for many artists due to its vibrant hue.

2. "Берлинская синяя" является предпочтительным выбором для многих художников благодаря своему яркому оттенку.

3. The chemist explained how Berlin blue is made from ferric ferrocyanide.

4. Химик объяснил, как "берлинская синяя" производится из феррицианистого железа.

5. The walls of the museum were painted in Berlin blue, creating a striking visual effect.

6. Стены музея были покрашены в "берлинскую синюю", создавая поразительный визуальный эффект.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "Berlin blue" is not commonly featured in idiomatic expressions, it is often mentioned in specific artistic or technical contexts. However, here are some idiomatic expressions related to color that might include it.

1. Feeling blue can imply sadness, but some artists find inspiration in the color.

2. "Чувствовать себя грустным" может означать печаль, но некоторые художники черпают вдохновение из этого цвета.

3. When a painting is complete, it's often said that it is "painted blue," referring to its enduring beauty.

4. Когда картина завершена, часто говорят, что она "покрашена в синий", что относиться к её вечной красоте.

5. Many refer to a gloomy day as being "washed in blue," reflecting their mood.

6. Многие относятся к мрачному дню как к дню "окрашенному в синий", отражая своё настроение.

Etymology

The term "Berlin blue" originated in the early 18th century and is derived from its first production in Berlin, Germany. The pigment was discovered by German chemist Johann Jacob Diesbach in 1704 when he accidentally mixed herbal extracts with iron salts. The associated name "Prussian blue" is believed to be linked to the Kingdom of Prussia, where it was used extensively in art and military uniforms.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Prussian blue - Iron blue

Antonyms: - None specifically, as it is a specific pigment. However, in a broader context, any color named that contrasts it substantially (like "cadmium red") could be considered an antonym based on usage context.