Gregorian Calendar (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ɡrɪˈɡɔːriən ˈkælɪndər/

Meaning and Usage

The Gregorian Calendar is the calendar introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582, which is widely used today. It improved upon the Julian calendar by correcting the calculation of leap years and aligning the calendar year with the solar year. The Gregorian calendar is utilized in most parts of the world for civil purposes.

• Frequency of Use: The term is common, particularly in discussions about historical dates, timekeeping, and events that rely on the modern calendar system.
• Context: It is primarily used in written contexts, such as academic papers, books, history articles, and reference materials. However, it can also appear in oral discussions, particularly in educational or historical contexts.

Example Sentences

1. The Gregorian Calendar was adopted by many countries to standardize timekeeping.

2. Календарь Григорианского был принят многими странами для стандартизации учета времени.

3. Many religious events are determined based on the Gregorian Calendar rather than lunar calendars.

4. Многие религиозные события определяются на основе Григорианского календаря, а не лунных календарей.

5. The introduction of the Gregorian Calendar helped to resolve discrepancies in the Julian calendar.

6. Введение Григорианского календаря помогло разрешить расхождения в юлианском календаре.

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "Gregorian Calendar" is not typically used in idiomatic expressions. However, discussions about calendars often lead to phrases related to timekeeping and events.

Example Sentences with Related Idiomatic Expressions

1. When planning a wedding, you have to work with the Gregorian Calendar to avoid conflicts with holidays.

2. При планировании свадьбы необходимо учитывать Григорианский календарь, чтобы избежать конфликтов с праздниками.

3. It’s quite a leap year since the Gregorian Calendar fine-tunes our understanding of seasons.

4. Это довольно високосный год, поскольку Григорианский календарь уточняет наше понимание сезонов.

5. Many cultures have their own calendars, but the Gregorian Calendar has become the global standard.

6. Многие культуры имеют свои календари, но Григорианский календарь стал глобальным стандартом.

Etymology

The Gregorian Calendar is named after Pope Gregory XIII, who reformed the Julian calendar. The name "Gregorian" derives from Latin "Gregorīanus," which means "of Gregory."

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: Modern calendar, Western calendar
• Antonyms: Julian calendar (which it replaced), Lunar calendar (like the Islamic calendar)

This comprehensive overview encapsulates the significance and usage of the term Gregorian Calendar within the English language.