Lambert - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
Diclib.com
ChatGPT AI Dictionary

Lambert (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˈlæm.bərt/

Meaning and Usage

The term "Lambert" is primarily used as a proper noun. It can refer to various subjects, including a surname, place names, or even specific units of measurement in optics. As a surname, it denotes lineage and is not particularly tied to a specific meaning beyond heritage. As a unit, a lambert represents luminance and is derived from the name of the physicist Johann Heinrich Lambert. The usage of "Lambert" in everyday speech is not very common and is more often encountered in technical contexts or in discussions regarding family names.

Example Sentences

  1. Lambert is a common surname in many English-speaking countries.
    Ламберт — это распространённая фамилия во многих англоговорящих странах.

  2. The system of measurement often refers to Lambert when discussing light intensity.
    Система измерения часто ссылается на Ламберта при обсуждении интенсивности света.

  3. In the history of science, Johann Heinrich Lambert made significant contributions to geometry and optics.
    В истории науки Иоганн Генрих Ламберт сделал значительный вклад в геометрию и оптику.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word "Lambert" itself does not appear in well-known idiomatic expressions. However, related terms like "lambertian" can be connected to mathematical and physical concepts, especially in optics. Below are idiomatic expressions that incorporate "light" or "illumination," which indirectly relate to the term "Lambert."

  1. To be in the limelight: This expression means to be in a position of public attention.
    Быть в центре внимания означает находиться в положении публичного внимания.

  2. Light at the end of the tunnel: This phrase signifies hope or a positive outcome after a difficult period.
    Свет в конце туннеля означает надежду или положительный исход после трудного периода.

  3. Catch someone's light: This means to gain someone's attention or interest.
    Поймать чей-то свет означает привлечь чье-то внимание или интерес.

  4. A lightbulb moment: A sudden realization or inspiration.
    Момент озарения — это внезапное осознание или вдохновение.

Etymology

The name "Lambert" originates from the Old High German name "Landberht," derived from "land," meaning "land" or "territory," and "berht," meaning "bright" or "famous." The name has historical significance and has seen various forms throughout European history. The physicist Johann Heinrich Lambert, known for his work in mathematics and physics, popularized the term in a scientific context.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Since "Lambert" primarily serves as a proper noun, it does not have direct synonyms or antonyms in the same way regular nouns do. However, synonyms related to light intensity may include:

Antonyms might include terms that refer to the absence of light or darkness, such as:



25-07-2024