STEP (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Phonetic Transcription

• /stɛp/

Meaning and Usage

The word "step" can refer to several meanings depending on its context:

1. As a noun:
2. A movement made by lifting the foot and setting it down in a new position, often used to denote a phase in a process (e.g., "take a step").

3. A unit of measurement, particularly in walking (e.g., "a ten-foot step").

4. As a verb:

5. To lift and set down one's foot or an object in a specific movement.

Frequency of Use

"Step" is a commonly used word in both oral and written English, but it tends to be more frequent in spoken contexts. This is particularly true in conversation and instructions.

Example Sentences

• English: "Please take a step back from the edge."

• Translation: "Пожалуйста, сделайте шаг назад от края."

• English: "She took her first step towards independence."

• Translation: "Она сделала свой первый шаг к независимости."

• English: "Can you step up to the microphone?"

• Translation: "Можешь подойти к микрофону?"

Idiomatic Expressions

The word "step" is frequently used in various idiomatic expressions, often implying progression or action. Here are some common idioms featuring "step":

• Step by step: Meaning to proceed gradually or in a systematic manner.
• Example: "Let's solve this problem step by step."

• Translation: "Давайте решим эту проблему шаг за шагом."

• Take a step back: To pause and reconsider a situation from a broader perspective.

• Example: "You need to take a step back and evaluate your options."

• Translation: "Вам нужно сделать шаг назад и оценить свои варианты."

• Step up: To increase effort or responsibility.

• Example: "He needs to step up his performance in the next project."

• Translation: "Ему нужно повысить свою эффективность в следующем проекте."

• Put a foot in the door: To begin establishing a connection or opportunity.

• Example: "Getting this internship will put your foot in the door for future jobs."

• Translation: "Получив эту стажировку, вы получите возможность на будущие работы."

• Step on someone's toes: To interfere in someone else's territory or responsibilities.

• Example: "I don’t want to step on your toes, so I’ll wait for your input."
• Translation: "Я не хочу наступать вам на пальцы, поэтому подожду вашего мнения."

Etymology

The word "step" originates from the Old English stæpe, which means "a step, pace." It has Germanic roots, related to the Dutch word stap and the Old High German staphō.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Pace - Footfall - Stride - Stroll (when used in a walking context)

Antonyms: - Stand still - Halt - Stop

This comprehensive information outlines the various aspects of the word "step." From its meanings to its usage in idiomatic expressions, it is clear that "step" is an integral component of the English language.