Talmud (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/tælˈmʊd/

Meaning and Usage

The Talmud is a central text of Rabbinic Judaism, consisting of a compilation of teachings, laws, and interpretations of the Torah. It is composed of two parts: the Mishnah (the written compilation of oral law) and the Gemara (a commentary on the Mishnah). The Talmud serves as a guide for Jewish legal and ethical conduct and is studied widely in Jewish communities around the world.

In English, the term "Talmud" is often used in both oral and written contexts, though it is more frequently encountered in written texts related to religious studies, theology, and Jewish law.

• Frequency of Use: The term "Talmud" is relatively specialized and so is less commonly used in general conversation, yet it holds significant importance in religious discussions and studies.
• Oral vs. Written Context: More frequently used in written contexts, particularly in academic and religious discussions.

Example Sentences

1. The Talmud provides foundational insights into Jewish law and ethics.

2. Талмуд предоставляет основные идеи о еврейском законе и этике.

3. Many scholars dedicate their lives to studying the Talmud thoroughly.

4. Многие ученые посвящают свою жизнь тщательному изучению Талмуда.

5. Understanding the Talmud can be a complex process due to its extensive commentaries.

6. Понимание Талмуда может быть сложным процессом из-за его обширных комментариев.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "Talmud" itself may not be frequently featured in idiomatic expressions, it is often referenced in discussions regarding Jewish scholarship, ethics, and law. Here are some phrases that include the concept of Talmud:

1. "Talmudic debate"
2. This phrase refers to a style of discussion common in Talmudic study that involves rigorous analysis and differing opinions.

3. Так называемые "талмудические дебаты" характерны для стиля обсуждения, основанного на тщательном анализе и различиях во мнениях.

4. "Talmudic wisdom"

5. This refers to the profound understanding and insights derived from the study of the Talmud.

6. "Талмудическая мудрость" относится к глубокому пониманию и идеям, полученным из изучения Талмуда.

7. "To parse the Talmud"

8. This implies examining and interpreting the complexities of Talmudic texts.
9. "Разбирать Талмуд" означает изучение и интерпретацию сложностей талмудических текстов.

Etymology

The word "Talmud" comes from the Hebrew word "תלמוד" (Talmud), which means "instruction" or "learning." Its origins can be traced back to the early centuries of the Common Era, where it was developed by Jewish sages as they sought to record and interpret the oral traditions of Judaism.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• Jewish law literature
• Rabbinic literature
• Oral Torah

Antonyms

• Secular law
• Non-religious text

The term "Talmud" represents a pivotal aspect of Jewish culture and legal tradition, deeply influencing not only religious practices but also scholarly discourse related to ethics and law.