absolute brightness - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
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absolute brightness (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

Noun Phrase

Phonetic Transcription

/ˈæb.sə.luːt ˈbraɪt.nəs/

Meaning and Usage

Absolute brightness refers to the intrinsic brightness of an astronomical object, such as a star, measured from a standard distance (typically 10 parsecs). It is a way of expressing the luminosity of stars without the effects of distance or environmental conditions. The term is commonly used in astronomy to compare the true brightness of celestial objects.

Context of Use

In English, "absolute brightness" is primarily used in written contexts, such as scientific literature, academic articles, and educational material related to astronomy. It may also appear in oral presentations, particularly in discussions about astrophysics.

Frequency

This term is specialized and tends to be used more frequently in contexts associated with science rather than everyday conversation.

Example Sentences

  1. The absolute brightness of the star is analyzed to understand its true energy output.
    La brillantez absoluta de la estrella se analiza para entender su verdadera producción de energía.

  2. Astronomers calculate the absolute brightness of various celestial bodies to determine their distances.
    Los astrónomos calculan la brillantez absoluta de varios cuerpos celestes para determinar sus distancias.

  3. Differences in absolute brightness can inform scientists about the chemical composition of stars.
    Las diferencias en la brillantez absoluta pueden informar a los científicos sobre la composición química de las estrellas.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "absolute brightness" itself is not commonly found in idiomatic expressions, the term "brightness" can be included in several idioms, particularly relating to intelligence or the clarity of thought. Here are some examples:

  1. She is the brightness in our team, always providing insightful perspectives.
    Ella es la brillantez en nuestro equipo, siempre proporcionando perspectivas perspicaces.

  2. His remarks showed the brightness of his intellect, impressing everyone in the room.
    Sus comentarios mostraron la brillantez de su intelecto, impresionando a todos en la sala.

  3. Despite the challenges, she maintained a brightness of spirit that inspired her friends.
    A pesar de los desafíos, mantuvo una brillantez de espíritu que inspiró a sus amigos.

  4. The brightness of the idea lit up the entire project, leading to its success.
    La brillantez de la idea iluminó todo el proyecto, conduciendo a su éxito.

Etymology

The term "absolute" comes from the Latin word "absolutus," meaning "set free, unattached," which emphasizes the completeness of measurement. The word "brightness" finds its roots in Old English "beorhtnes," which refers to the Quality of being bright or radiant. The combination of the two terms provides a scientific understanding of light perception in a controlled context.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: luminosity, radiance, brightness, intensity

Antonyms: darkness, dimness, dullness, obscurity



25-07-2024