Noun Phrase
/əˈkjut pəˈnoʊmiə/
Acute pneumonia refers to a serious and sudden onset of infection in the lungs, characterized by inflammation and the accumulation of fluid in the alveoli. The condition typically presents with symptoms such as cough, fever, shortness of breath, and chest pain. The term acute indicates that the illness develops rapidly and may require immediate medical attention.
In English, acute pneumonia is commonly used in medical contexts, primarily in written communication such as clinical notes, research articles, and textbooks. However, it can also appear in spoken language during medical consultations or discussions among healthcare professionals.
Acute pneumonia can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.
Acute pneumonia puede ser potencialmente mortal si no se trata a tiempo.
The patient was diagnosed with acute pneumonia after showing severe respiratory symptoms.
El paciente fue diagnosticado con neumonía aguda después de mostrar síntomas respiratorios severos.
Vaccination can help prevent some types of acute pneumonia caused by specific bacteria.
La vacunación puede ayudar a prevenir algunos tipos de neumonía aguda causados por bacterias específicas.
While acute pneumonia itself is not frequently part of idiomatic expressions, the medical field often has related phrases that are commonly used to describe conditions or reactions. Here are some relevant idiomatic expressions with example sentences:
Pneumonia in the community: Refers to pneumonia cases that occur outside of a hospital setting.
There has been a rise in pneumonia in the community, particularly during the winter months.
Ha habido un aumento en la neumonía en la comunidad, particularmente durante los meses de invierno.
Walking pneumonia: A less severe case of pneumonia that doesn’t require hospitalization.
She was able to attend work even though she had walking pneumonia.
Ella pudo asistir al trabajo aunque tenía neumonía ambulante.
Cream of the crop: In a medical context, refers to the most effective treatments for pneumonia.
The hospital only offers the cream of the crop when it comes to pneumonia treatments.
El hospital solo ofrece lo mejor de lo mejor en cuanto a tratamientos para la neumonía.
The word pneumonia comes from the Greek word pneumon, which means "lung," derived from pneuma, meaning "breath" or "spirit." The prefix acute comes from Latin acutus, meaning "sharp" or "pointed," which relates to the rapid onset and severity of the condition.
Synonyms:
- Alveolitis
- Lung infection
- Respiratory infection
Antonyms:
- Chronic pneumonia (a long-term condition)
- Healthy lungs
This comprehensive overview of acute pneumonia should aid in understanding the term, its usage, and context within the English language.