Noun Phrase
/ˈæl.kə.laɪn kəˈroʊ.ʒən/
Alkaline corrosion refers to the deterioration of materials (usually metals) that occurs when they come into contact with alkaline substances or environments. This type of corrosion is typically associated with high pH levels in water or soils, which can lead to specific forms of chemical reactions that damage the material.
This term is primarily used in technical and scientific contexts, especially in fields like materials science, corrosion engineering, and environmental sciences. It is less commonly used in everyday conversation, making its use more prevalent in written formats such as research papers, technical reports, and academic discussions.
Frequency of Use: The term is not frequently used in everyday speech but is moderately common in specialized written texts related to engineering, chemistry, and environmental studies.
Example Sentences:
- Alkaline corrosion can be a significant issue in the maintenance of water pipelines.
La corrosión alcalina puede ser un problema significativo en el mantenimiento de tuberías de agua.
To prevent alkaline corrosion in metal components, it's crucial to monitor pH levels regularly.
Para prevenir la corrosión alcalina en componentes metálicos, es crucial monitorear los niveles de pH regularmente.
Engineers are investigating the causes of alkaline corrosion in reinforced concrete structures.
Los ingenieros están investigando las causas de la corrosión alcalina en estructuras de hormigón reforzado.
The term "alkaline corrosion" is not commonly found in idiomatic expressions, as it is a specific technical term. However, regarding corrosion-related idioms, here are some expressions that convey various types of degradation or loss:
In the face of constant setbacks, one might feel a corrosion of the spirit.
Ante constantes contratiempos, uno puede sentir una corrosión del espíritu.
"The rust of neglect" - indicates the deterioration that comes from inattention or lack of care.
Without regular maintenance, my garden suffers from the rust of neglect.
Sin mantenimiento regular, mi jardín sufre del óxido del descuido.
"Worn away by time" - describes something that has gradually deteriorated.
The word alkaline comes from the Arabic "al-qaly", which translates to "the ashes of the saltwort plant", referring to the basic (or alkaline) properties of certain plant ashes. Corrosion originates from the Latin verb "corrodere", meaning "to gnaw away", composed of "cor-" (together) and "rodere" (to gnaw).
Synonyms: - Erosion - Degradation - Deterioration
Antonyms: - Preservation - Protection - Maintenance
In summary, alkaline corrosion is a technical term primarily used in specific fields related to material degradation caused by alkaline conditions, with limited use in general conversation. Its idiomatic expressions are somewhat more abstract but convey similar themes of loss or degradation.