Noun
/ˌæntɪˈdʒɛnɪk ˈjunɪt/
An "antigenic unit" refers to a component of an antigen that is capable of eliciting an immune response. It often represents the site where antibodies bind, triggering a biological response. In immunology and vaccine development, understanding antigenic units is crucial in designing effective vaccines. The term is more commonly used in scientific and medical contexts, specifically within written communication such as research papers, textbooks, and medical reports, rather than in casual oral conversation.
The vaccine was designed to enhance the effectiveness of the antigenic unit.
Translation: La vacuna fue diseñada para mejorar la efectividad de la unidad antigénica.
Researchers have identified several antigenic units that contribute to the overall immune response.
Translation: Los investigadores han identificado varias unidades antigénicas que contribuyen a la respuesta inmune general.
Understanding the properties of each antigenic unit is essential for vaccine development.
Translation: Entender las propiedades de cada unidad antigénica es esencial para el desarrollo de vacunas.
The term "antigenic unit" is not frequently used as part of idiomatic expressions in English due to its specific scientific meaning. However, understanding its significance in immunology can be vital for discussing related expressions.
"A unit of measure" can relate in discussing how the efficacy of vaccines is often measured in units, which may include the antigenic unit itself.
Translation: "Una unidad de medida" puede relacionarse al discutir cómo la eficacia de las vacunas a menudo se mide en unidades, que pueden incluir la unidad antigénica.
"In the unit of study" can refer to how antigenic units are often a primary focus in immunological research.
Translation: "En la unidad de estudio" puede referirse a cómo las unidades antigénicas son a menudo un enfoque principal en la investigación inmunológica.
"Work as a unit" touches on the collaborative nature of research involving antigenic units among scientists.
Translation: "Trabajar como una unidad" se refiere a la naturaleza colaborativa de la investigación que involucra unidades antigénicas entre los científicos.
The word "antigen" is derived from the prefix "anti-" meaning "against," and the Greek root "genes," meaning "born of" or "produced by." The term "unit" comes from the Latin "unitas," meaning "oneness, sameness, or unity." Together, the phrase "antigenic unit" underscores a specific part of an antigen that can trigger an immune response.
Synonyms: - Antigenic determinant - Epitope
Antonyms: - Non-antigenic component - Tolerance-inducing substances