bacillemia (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/bəˌsɪlˈiːmiə/

Meaning and Usage

Bacillemia refers to the presence of bacteria in the blood. This condition is indicative of a systemic infection and can be a serious medical concern. It is a term primarily used in medical and clinical contexts, often by healthcare professionals. The frequency of use is relatively low, as it pertains to specialized medical terminology, and it is predominantly found in written contexts such as medical literature, reports, and studies rather than in everyday spoken language.

Example Sentences: 1. The doctor confirmed the diagnosis of bacillemia after reviewing the patient's blood culture results. - Врач подтвердил диагноз бациллемии после изучения результатов анализа крови пациента.

1. Early detection of bacillemia can significantly improve treatment outcomes for patients with severe infections.

2. Раннее обнаружение бациллемии может значительно улучшить результаты лечения пациентов с тяжелыми инфекциями.

3. Treatment for bacillemia typically involves the use of antibiotics to target the specific bacteria present in the bloodstream.

4. Лечение бациллемии обычно включает использование антибиотиков для подавления конкретных бактерий, находящихся в кровотоке.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "bacillemia" itself is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions, its root components—specifically "bacillus" or the concept of infection—can form part of some medical-related phrases. Here are some related expressions:

1. Bacillus of Good Luck: Referring to something that is beneficial or fortunate, but framed in a humorous way as if it were infectious.
2. We weren't sure about the project, but then Mary joined us, and now we have this bacillus of good luck spreading through the team.

3. Мы не были уверены в проекте, но потом к нам присоединилась Мэри, и теперь у нас в команде распространяется этот "броуновский" удачи.

4. Bacillus of doubt: Suggesting the spread of skepticism or uncertainty within a group.

5. Once he raised his concerns, the bacillus of doubt quickly infected the entire committee.

6. Как только он выразил свои опасения, "бацилла сомнений" быстро заразила всю комиссию.

7. Running a bacillus through: Referring to a process of examining something thoroughly, particularly in medical research.

8. Before we conclude our findings, we should run a bacillus through the patient history.
9. Прежде чем подвести итоги наших выводов, мы должны тщательно просмотреть историю болезни пациента.

Etymology

The term "bacillemia" is derived from the combination of two components: "bacillus," which originates from the Latin "bacillus," meaning "small rod," referring to rod-shaped bacteria, and "-emia," from the Greek word "haima," meaning "blood." Thus, bacillemia literally refers to the presence of small rod-shaped bacteria in the blood.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Bacteremia (though often used interchangeably, bacteremia is a broader term for bacteria in the blood).

Antonyms: - Aseptic (referring to the absence of bacterial contamination). - Sterile (indicates lack of living microorganisms).

In summary, "bacillemia" is a specific medical term with implications for health and infection. Its usage is limited mostly to written contexts within the medical field, and it does not appear in common idiomatic expressions beyond the realm of health and medicine.