back run (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

"Back run" functions as a noun.

Phonetic Transcription

/bæk rʌn/

Meaning and Usage

The term "back run" primarily refers to the act of running backwards, often used in sporting contexts, such as in football or track and field. It can describe specific drills or movements where an athlete moves in a reverse motion, allowing for improved agility and reaction time.

Frequency of Use

The term is not extremely common in everyday language but may be frequently encountered in specific sports or training contexts. It tends to be used more in written contexts, such as sports literature, coaching resources, and training manuals than in everyday conversation.

Example Sentences

1. "The coach instructed the players to practice back run to enhance their agility."
   (Translation: "El entrenador instruyó a los jugadores a practicar la carrera hacia atrás para mejorar su agilidad.")

2. "During the training session, we did several drills that included back run to prepare for the game."
   (Translation: "Durante la sesión de entrenamiento, hicimos varios ejercicios que incluían la carrera hacia atrás para prepararnos para el juego.")

3. "To avoid injuries, it's essential to master the technique of back run."
   (Translation: "Para evitar lesiones, es esencial dominar la técnica de la carrera hacia atrás.")

Idiomatic Expressions

While "back run" may not be a common part of idiomatic expressions, there are related phrases in sports and physical training contexts in which the word "back" is used frequently. Below are a few idioms that involve "back" and their meanings:

1. "Back to the drawing board"
2. Meaning: To start over or return to the initial state after a failure.

3. Example: "After the last test results were disappointing, it was back to the drawing board."
   (Translation: "Después de que los últimos resultados del examen fueron decepcionantes, fue de nuevo a la mesa de trabajo.")

4. "Back in the game"

5. Meaning: To return to an activity after a break or being away.

6. Example: "After recovering from his injury, he's finally back in the game."
   (Translation: "Después de recuperarse de su lesión, finalmente está de regreso en el juego.")

7. "Back off"

8. Meaning: To withdraw or retreat, often used in conflicts or confrontations.

9. Example: "When the argument got heated, he told me to back off."
   (Translation: "Cuando la discusión se intensificó, me dijo que retrocediera.")

10. "Backseat driver"

11. Meaning: A person who gives unwanted advice or directions.
12. Example: "He’s such a backseat driver; he always tells me how to drive."
    (Translation: "Es un conductor de asiento trasero; siempre me dice cómo conducir.")

Etymology

The term "back" originates from Old English "bæc," meaning "the rear, the reverse." The word "run" comes from the Old English "rinnan," meaning "to flow, move swiftly." Together, "back run" implies a running movement towards the rear.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• Reverse run
• Backward sprint
• Retrograde running

Antonyms

• Forward run
• Sprinting
• Racing