biaxial (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Adjective

Phonetic Transcription

/bʌɪˈaɪ.ʃl/

Meaning and Usage

The term "biaxial" refers to something that has or involves two axes. It is often used in fields such as materials science, engineering, and mathematics to describe objects or systems with properties that differ in two dimensions.

Frequency of Use

"Biaxial" is moderately specialized and tends to be used more frequently in technical or scientific contexts rather than in everyday speech. It is primarily found in written form, particularly in academic articles, engineering documents, and scientific literature.

Example Sentences

1. The biaxial testing method allows us to analyze the material's strength under two different directions.
   Метод испытания на биаксиальное напряжение позволяет нам проанализировать прочность материала в двух различных направлениях.

2. Biaxial stretching is an important process in the manufacturing of certain types of plastics.
   Биаксиальная растяжка — это важный процесс в производстве определенных типов пластмасс.

3. In geology, biaxial stress can influence the formation of various rock structures.
   В геологии биаксиальное напряжение может влиять на формирование различных горных структур.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "biaxial" itself is not commonly found in idiomatic expressions, the concept it describes may appear in specialized contexts. Here are a few expressions where "bi-" or "axial" meanings are relevant:

1. "Bi-annual review" means an evaluation occurring twice a year.
   Би-летний обзор означает оценку, проводимую дважды в год.

2. "Bilateral agreement" relates to an agreement made between two parties.
   Билатеральное соглашение относится к соглашению, заключённому между двумя сторонами.

3. "Two-dimensional array" refers to a data structure that uses two axes for organizing data.
   Двумерный массив относится к структуре данных, которая использует два осевых направления для организации данных.

Etymology

The word "biaxial" is derived from the prefix "bi-" meaning "two," and "axial," which comes from "axis," originating from the Latin word "axis," meaning "a pivot, an axle." The term thus literally means "pertaining to two axes."

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• Two-dimensional
• Dual-axis

Antonyms

• Uniaxial (having one axis)
• Multiaxial (having multiple axes)

This comprehensive examination of the term "biaxial" captures its technical meaning, usage context, and related expressions while providing translations and synonyms.