biocatalyst - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

biocatalyst (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/bai.oʊˈkæt.əl.ɪst/

Meaning

A biocatalyst is a substance, typically an enzyme or a microorganism, that accelerates a biochemical reaction. In the context of industrial applications, biocatalysts are used in various processes, including pharmaceuticals, food production, and biofuels. They are essential for enabling reactions under mild conditions compared to traditional chemical catalysts.

Frequency of Use: The term "biocatalyst" is more frequently used in written contexts, especially in scientific literature, journals, and textbooks. It is less common in everyday spoken language.

Example Sentences

  1. Scientists are exploring the potential of using a biocatalyst to increase the efficiency of chemical reactions in sustainable manufacturing.
  2. Los científicos están explorando el potencial de utilizar un biocatalizador para aumentar la eficiencia de las reacciones químicas en la fabricación sostenible.

  3. The discovery of a new biocatalyst has revolutionized the way we produce biofuels.

  4. El descubrimiento de un nuevo biocatalizador ha revolucionado la forma en que producimos biocombustibles.

  5. Many researchers believe that biocatalysts will play a crucial role in future green chemistry initiatives.

  6. Muchos investigadores creen que los biocatalizadores jugarán un papel crucial en futuras iniciativas de química verde.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "biocatalyst" itself is not a part of common idiomatic expressions, related concepts such as catalysts in general can be used in various phrases. Below are some examples with related idiomatic expressions:

  1. "She was the catalyst for change in our organization, much like a biocatalyst speeds up a reaction."
  2. Ella fue el catalizador del cambio en nuestra organización, como un biocatalizador acelera una reacción.

  3. "Sometimes, a little spark is all we need to act as a catalyst in our lives."

  4. A veces, una pequeña chispa es todo lo que necesitamos para actuar como un catalizador en nuestras vidas.

  5. "In discussions, innovative ideas often serve as catalysts for broader conversations."

  6. En las discusiones, las ideas innovadoras a menudo sirven como catalizadores para conversaciones más amplias.

  7. "The recent reforms acted as a catalyst, pushing the community towards greater engagement."

  8. Las reformas recientes actuaron como un catalizador, empujando a la comunidad hacia una mayor participación.

  9. "Many believe that education is a critical catalyst for social change."

  10. Muchos creen que la educación es un catalizador crítico para el cambio social.

Etymology

The word "biocatalyst" is derived from two components: "bio-" which comes from the Greek word "bios" meaning "life," and "catalyst," originating from the Greek "katalusis," meaning "dissolution" or "reduction." The term started to gain popularity in scientific terminology in the latter half of the 20th century as biochemistry and biotechnology advanced.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Enzyme - Biochemical catalyst - Biological catalyst

Antonyms: - Inhibitor (in the context of a substance that slows down a biochemical reaction)



25-07-2024