Noun Phrase
/bʌɪəˈlɒdʒɪkəl ˌdəʊzɪˈmɛtrɪ/
Biological dosimetry refers to the measurement of the dose of radiation absorbed by living organisms. This technique often analyzes biomarkers, such as chromosome aberrations in lymphocytes, to assess the extent of radiation exposure. It is commonly used in clinical settings, research, and nuclear safety to monitor and quantify radiation exposure, particularly in individuals who may have been exposed to high radiation levels due to accidents or medical treatments.
The phrase "biological dosimetry" is used primarily in technical contexts, particularly within the fields of radiology, medicine, and nuclear research. It is more prevalent in written academic and scientific texts than in everyday spoken language.
Translation: "El estudio sobre dosimetría biológica reveló importantes conocimientos sobre los efectos de la exposición a la radiación."
"Researchers are utilizing biological dosimetry to monitor the health of workers in nuclear facilities."
Translation: "Los investigadores están utilizando la dosimetría biológica para monitorear la salud de los trabajadores en instalaciones nucleares."
"Biological dosimetry can help determine the appropriate treatment for patients exposed to high levels of radiation."
The phrase "biological dosimetry" is not commonly found in idiomatic expressions due to its specialized nature. However, it can be involved in discussions surrounding radiation exposure and health assessments in various contexts:
Translation: "Se vio atrapado en las consecuencias, confiando en la dosimetría biológica para determinar el riesgo."
"Understanding biological dosimetry is crucial for anyone working in radiation oncology."
Translation: "Entender la dosimetría biológica es crucial para cualquier persona que trabaje en oncología radiológica."
"In the wake of the accident, biological dosimetry became an essential tool for assessing exposure."
The term "biological dosimetry" combines two Greek-based roots: - "Biological" derives from the Greek "bios," meaning "life," and is used to describe processes related to living organisms. - "Dosimetry" comes from the Latin "dosis," meaning "dose," and "metron," meaning "measure." Thus, dosimetry refers to the measurement of doses, especially in the context of radiation.
Synonyms: - Radiation dosimetry - Biological exposure assessment - Radiobiological dosimetry
Antonyms: - Radioprotection (although not a direct antonym, it refers to the measures taken to protect against radiation exposure, contrasting the assessment aspect of dosimetry)
In summary, biological dosimetry is a specialized phrase with vital importance in health and safety related to radiation exposure. Its usage signifies a critical aspect of monitoring and assessing the effects of radiation, particularly in healthcare and research settings.