Noun
/bʌɪˈpɑːrtaɪt ɡræf/
A bipartite graph is a type of graph in mathematics and computer science that is divided into two distinct sets of vertices such that no two graph vertices within the same set are adjacent. In simpler terms, all edges connect a vertex from one set to a vertex from the other set, thereby reflecting a relationship between the two groups. Bipartite graphs are commonly used in modeling relationships such as job assignments, matching problems, and network flows.
The term "bipartite graph" is mainly used in mathematical, computer science, and data analysis contexts. It is more frequent in written contexts, such as academic papers or texts, than in everyday oral speech.
Translation: Un grafo bipartito puede representar de manera efectiva la relación entre los estudiantes y los cursos en los que se inscriben.
In computer science, algorithms designed for bipartite graphs can greatly enhance match-making processes.
Translation: En informática, los algoritmos diseñados para grafos bipartitos pueden mejorar en gran medida los procesos de emparejamiento.
The researchers used a bipartite graph to model the interactions between users and their preferred items.
While "bipartite graph" itself is a specialized term and not commonly featured in idiomatic expressions, it can relate to phrases concerning division, relationships, or networks. Here are some related expressions:
Translation: Descomponerlo en sus componentes.
Two sides of the same coin – Used to describe two different aspects of the same situation, reminiscent of how a bipartite graph highlights the connection between two distinct groups.
Translation: Dos caras de la misma moneda.
Finding common ground – This phrase denotes identifying shared interests or connections, much like discovering edges in a bipartite graph.
Translation: Encontrar un terreno común.
Ties that bind – Refers to the connections that hold different entities together, akin to the edges that connect vertices in a bipartite graph.
Translation: Lazos que unen.
Bridge the gap – This expression describes overcoming differences between two groups, similar to how bipartite graphs connect two sets through edges.
The term "bipartite" derives from the prefix "bi-" meaning "two," and the Latin root "partitus," meaning "divided." The word "graph" comes from the Greek "grapho," which means "to write" or "to draw."