bituminous limestone (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/bɪˈtjuː.mɪ.nəs ˈlaɪm.stəʊn/

Meaning and Usage

Bituminous limestone refers to a type of limestone that contains a significant amount of bitumen, which is a viscous organic mixture found in deposits of oil or coal. This type of limestone is primarily used in construction and industrial applications, particularly where properties like durability and resistance to moisture are desired. The use of bituminous limestone can be found both in written and oral contexts, especially in geological, construction, and ecological discussions.

The frequency of use of the term is relatively low compared to more common geological terms, as it’s specific to certain fields. Thus, usage may be more prevalent in written contexts, such as academic or technical reports.

Example Sentences

1. Bituminous limestone is often used in creating durable road bases.
   Битуминозный известняк часто используется для создания прочных дорожных оснований.

2. Many researchers focus on the unique properties of bituminous limestone for sustainable construction.
   Многие исследователи сосредотачиваются на уникальных свойствах битуминозного известняка для устойчивого строительства.

3. The presence of bituminous limestone can indicate that oil deposits may be nearby.
   Наличие битуминозного известняка может указывать на близость нефтяных месторождений.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "bituminous limestone" may not frequently appear in idiomatic expressions, the related concepts of "limestone" or "bitumen" do.

1. To hit rock bottom - This idiom refers to reaching the lowest possible level. In layers of earth, rock bottom could include limestone strata.
   Когда компания потерпела банкротство, они действительно достигли дна.
   (When the company went bankrupt, they really hit rock bottom.)

2. To pave the way - This expression means to make something easier, much like using bituminous material to pave roads.
   Новые технологии могут проложить путь для более чистого будущего.
   (New technologies can pave the way for a cleaner future.)

3. Bury the hatchet - This means to make peace, similar to how resources like limestone may be unconsciously lying beneath the surface.
   Организации решили похоронить топор войны и работать вместе.
   (The organizations decided to bury the hatchet and work together.)

Etymology

The term bituminous comes from the Latin word "bitumen," meaning "pitch" or "tar," referring to the organic material. Limestone is derived from the Old English "lēam" meaning "lime" combined with "stone." The combination signifies a type of sedimentary rock that is cemented and contains significant organic material.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms:
- Tar-stone
- Asphalt limestone

Antonyms:
- Non-bittuminous limestone
- Pure limestone
- Crystalline limestone