Noun Phrase
/ˈbɔːrhoʊl ʃɪr tɛst/
A "borehole shear test" is a geotechnical engineering method used to determine the shear strength parameters of soil in situ (in its original place). This test is essential for assessing the stability of slopes, foundations, and other civil engineering structures. It typically involves inserting a shear device into a borehole and applying a shear stress to measure how much the soil can withstand before failing.
The term is primarily used in technical and academic contexts, particularly within the fields of civil and geotechnical engineering. It is not commonly found in everyday conversation, making its occurrence more frequent in written contexts such as research papers, technical reports, and engineering textbooks.
The borehole shear test revealed that the soil had adequate strength to support the proposed building.
(El ensayo de corte en el hueco de perforación reveló que el suelo tenía la resistencia adecuada para soportar el edificio propuesto.)
Engineers often conduct a borehole shear test before starting construction on new projects.
(Los ingenieros a menudo realizan un ensayo de corte en el hueco de perforación antes de comenzar la construcción de nuevos proyectos.)
The results from the borehole shear test influenced the design of the foundation significantly.
(Los resultados del ensayo de corte en el hueco de perforación influenciaron significativamente el diseño de la base.)
Though "borehole shear test" does not frequently appear in idiomatic expressions, the individual components ("borehole" and "shear") may be associated with phrases concerning stability, measurement, and engineering assessments. Here are some constructed expressions related to its context:
"To hit rock bottom" – The borehole shear test indicates the need to dig deeper to reach bedrock.
(El ensayo de corte en el hueco de perforación indica la necesidad de excavar más profundo para alcanzar la roca madre.)
"Shear the risk" – Conducting a borehole shear test can help shear the risk associated with unstable ground conditions.
(Realizar un ensayo de corte en el hueco de perforación puede ayudar a reducir el riesgo asociado con condiciones de terreno inestables.)
"To drill down to the details" – Before finalizing the project, they decided to drill down to the details using a borehole shear test.
(Antes de finalizar el proyecto, decidieron profundizar en los detalles utilizando un ensayo de corte en el hueco de perforación.)
The term "borehole" derives from the combination of "bore," which means to drill or penetrate, and "hole," a reference to the space created by drilling. "Shear" comes from the Old English scherian, meaning to cut or divide. The term "test" has its origins in the Latin testari, meaning to testify or prove.
This detailed overview on the borehole shear test highlights its significance, usage, and context within the field of geotechnical engineering.