broncho-esophageal trunk (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˌbrɔŋ.kəʊ.ˌiː.səˈfɪə.ɡəl trʌŋk/

Meaning and Use

The broncho-esophageal trunk is an anatomical term referring to a blood vessel or a structure that supplies blood to both the bronchial (airway) and esophageal (esophagus) regions. It is primarily used in medical contexts, particularly in anatomy, surgery, and related fields. The term is not frequently used in everyday conversation, making it more common in written contexts such as medical textbooks, research papers, and clinical documentation.

Example Sentences

• The surgeon carefully identified the broncho-esophageal trunk before proceeding with the operation.

• Хирург осторожно определил бронхо-эзофагеальный ствол перед тем, как продолжить операцию.

• Damage to the broncho-esophageal trunk can lead to serious complications in respiratory function.

• Повреждение бронхо-эзофагеального ствола может привести к серьезным осложнениям в функции дыхания.

• During the dissection, the anatomy lab instructor pointed out the broncho-esophageal trunk and its significance.

• Во время секции инструктор по анатомии указал на бронхо-эзофагеальный ствол и его значение.

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "broncho-esophageal trunk" is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions due to its technical nature. However, it can be useful to explore phrases related to medical terminology and anatomical relationships.

1. "In the same breath" (to mention two related things, often in a way that contrasts them)
2. Doctors often talk about the broncho-esophageal trunk and its relationship with lung functionality in the same breath.

3. Врачи часто говорят о бронхо-эзофагеальном стволе и его связи с функциональностью легких в одном дыхании.

4. "Breathe easy" (to feel relaxed or relieved)

5. After the successful surgery involving the broncho-esophageal trunk, the patient was able to breathe easy.

6. После успешной операции, связанной с бронхо-эзофагеальным стволом, пациент мог спокойно дышать.

7. "Catch one's breath" (to pause to breathe, often after exertion)

8. The pulmonologist needed a moment to catch his breath after explaining the complex anatomy of the broncho-esophageal trunk.
9. Пульмонологу понадобилась минута, чтобы перевести дух, после объяснения сложной анатомии бронхо-эзофагеального ствола.

Etymology

The term "broncho-esophageal trunk" is derived from both Latin and Greek roots. "Broncho-" comes from the Greek "bronchos," meaning "windpipe" or "airway," while "esophageal" is derived from the Greek "oisophagos," meaning "gullet" or "esophagus." The word "trunk" refers to a main vessel or structure, often used in biology to denote the primary pathways of blood flow.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Bronchial trunk (while not exact, it relates to the airway component) - Esophageal artery (though this is more focused on the artery supplying the esophagus)

Antonyms: - There are no direct antonyms for "broncho-esophageal trunk," as it describes a specific anatomical structure; however, one could mention “non-vascular” or "extrathoracic" structures as contrasting concepts in terms of functionality.